A hot air balloon is filled with 15 moles helium gas and 5 moles nitrogen gas. What is the volume of the balloon at 1.01 atm and
1 answer:
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<u>Question:</u>
For the cell constructed from the hydrogen electrode and metal-insoluble salt electrode, B) calculate the mean activity coefficient for 0.124 b HCl solution if E=0.342 V at 298 K
<u>Answer:</u>
The mean activity coefficient for HCl solution is 0.78.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Activity coefficient is defined as the ratio of any chemical activity of any substance with its molar concentration. So in an electrochemical cell, we can write activity coefficient as γ. The equation for determining the mean activity coefficient is
As we know that = 0.22 V and E = 0.342 V, the equation will become
So, the mean activity coefficient is 0.78.
Answer:
650 mmol.
Explanation:
The equation for the fermentation of one mole of glucose is:
C₆H₁₂O₆ + 2 NAD⁺ + 2 ADP + 2 P i + 2 NADH → 2 EtOH + 2 ATP + 2 NADH + 2 NAD⁺
Since NAD⁺/NADH is used and regenerated, we can eliminate it from the equation:
C₆H₁₂O₆ + 2 ADP + 2 P i → 2 EtOH + 2 ATP
With the equation, we calculate the maximum amount of ethanol that could be obtained theoretically:
1000 mmol C₆H₁₂O₆ ------------ 2000 mmol EtOH
325 mmol C₆H₁₂O₆ ------------- x= 650 mmol EtOH
Therefore, the maximum amount of ethanol that could be produced is 650 mmol.
