Answer:
Positive: a and b
Negative: c
Explanation:
The entropy (S) is the measure of the randomness of the system, and it intends to increase. The randomness can be determined by the energy of the molecules, their velocity and how distance they are between the other molecules.
When the entropy increases, ΔS is positive, when the entropy decreases, ΔS is negative. So, when gasoline mix with air in a car engine, the process intends to continue, the randomness increases and ΔS is positive. When hot air expands, the distance between the molecules increases, so ΔS is positive.
But, when humidity condenses, the molecules stay closer, so there's a decrease in the randomness, then ΔS is negative.
Answer:
Explanation:
As an example, the following cell reaction: Zn(s) + Cu2+(aq) → Zn2+(aq) + Cu(m) generates a cell voltage of +1.10 V under standard conditions. Calculate and enter delta G degree (with 3 sig figs) for this reaction in kJ/mol.
Zn(s) + Cu2+(aq) → Zn2+(aq) + Cu(m)
ΔG = ΔG° + RTInQ
Q = 1
ΔG = ΔG°
ΔG = =nFE°
n=no of electrons transfered.
E° = 1.1v
ΔG° = -2 * 96500 * 1.10
= -212300J
ΔG° =-212.3kJ/mol
<h3>Therefore, the ΔG° = -212.3kJ/mol</h3>
mass defect = mass of constituents - mass of atom
N has 7p and 9n
proton mass ~ 1.00728 amu
neutron mass ~ 1.00866 amu
electron mass ~ 0.000549 amu
Nitrogen mass ~ 14.003074 amu
mass defect = (7*1.00728)-(7*1.00866)-(7*0.000549)
- 14.003074
= 0.11235amu
convert to energy, the binding energy = 1.68x10^-11 J
0.737 KL would be the answer, pls give brainliest.
The quantum numbers are used to describe the position of an electron in atom.
<h3>What are quantum numbers?</h3>
The quantum numbers are used to describe the position of an electron in atom. I have attached a picture that shows the complete question.
For the 1s orbital;
n =1
l = 0
ml = 0
ms = ±1/2
For the 2s orbital;
n = 2
l = 1
ml = -1, 0, 1
ms = ±1/2
Learn more about quantum numbers:brainly.com/question/18835321
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