Please help me I can’t figure it out

Explain how astronomers use spectrographs to identify the composition of a star.

Gwar [14]

Each element absorbs light at specific wavelengths unique to that atom. When astronomers look at an object's spectrum, they can determine its composition based on these wavelengths. The most common method astronomers use to determine the composition of stars, planets, and other objects is spectroscopy.
hope this helps you! :-)

4 0

2 years ago

The decomposition of NH4HS is endothermic: NH4HS(s)⇌NH3(g)+H2S(g) Part A Which change to an equilibrium mixture of this reaction

shepuryov [24]

Explanation:

According to Le Chatelier's principle, any disturbance caused in an equilibrium reaction will shift the equilibrium in a direction that will oppose the change.

As the given reaction is as follows.

$NH_{4}HS(s) \rightleftharpoons NH_{3}(g) + H_{2}S(g)$

(a) When increase the temperature of the reactants or system then equilibrium will shift in forward direction where there is less temperature. It is possible for an endothermic reaction.

Thus, formation of $H_{2}S$ will increase.

(b) When we decrease the volume (at constant temperature) of given reaction mixture then it implies that there will be increase in pressure of the system. So, equilibrium will shift in a direction where there will be decrease in composition of gaseous phase. That is, in the backward direction reaction will shift.

Hence, formation of $H_{2}S$ will decrease with decrease in volume.

When we increase the mount of $NH_{4}HS$ then equilibrium will shift in the direction of decrease in concentration that is, in the forward direction.

Thus, we can conclude that formation of $H_{2}S$ will increase then.

3 0

3 years ago

POS MOLECULES SPEED UP WHEN ENERGY IS CREATED AND SLOW DOWN WHEN ENERGY IS DESTROYED True False? explain why

Colt1911 [192]

Answer: Scientists use the term bioenergetics to describe the concept of energy flow (Figure 4.2) through living systems, such as cells. Cellular processes such as the building and breaking down of complex molecules occur through stepwise chemical reactions. Some of these chemical reactions are spontaneous and release energy, whereas others require energy to proceed. Just as living things must continually consume food to replenish their energy supplies, cells must continually produce more energy to replenish that used by the many energy-requiring chemical reactions that constantly take place. Together, all of the chemical reactions that take place inside cells, including those that consume or generate energy, are referred to as the cell’s metabolism.

5 0

2 years ago

aspirin C6H4(CO2)(CO2CH3),can be prepared in the chemistry laboratory by the reactions of salicylic acid, C6H4(CO2H)(OH),with ac

Ket [755]

262mol 1=kg
g=1000
from stoichoimetry

x=102*1000/360
x=102000/360
x=283.33

density =m/v
=283.33/1.082
=262mol

8 0

3 years ago

I need part 1 and 2 please , just separate answers

Vladimir79 [104]

First, we have to remember the molarity formula:

$M=\text{ }\frac{moles\text{ of solute}}{L\text{ solution}}$

Part 1:

In this case, our solute is sodium nitrate (NaNO3), and we have the mass dissolved in water, then we have to convert grams to moles. For that, we need the molecular weight:

$M.W_{NaNO_3}=\text{ 23+14+16*3= 85 g/mol}$

Then, we calculate the moles present in the solution:

$3.976\text{ g NaNO}_3\text{ * }\frac{1\text{ mol}}{85\text{ g}}=\text{ 0.04678 mol NaNO}_3$

Now, we have the necessary data to calculate the molarity (with the solution volume of 200 mL):

$M=\frac{0.04678\text{ mol}}{200\text{ mL*}\frac{1\text{ L}}{1000\text{ mL}}}=\text{ 0.2339 M}$

The molarity of this solution equals 0.2339 M.

Part 2:

In this case, we have the same amount (in moles and mass) of sodium nitrate, but a different volume of solution, then we only have to change it:

$M=\text{ }\frac{0.04678\text{ mol}}{275\text{ mL *}\frac{1\text{ L}}{1000\text{ mL}}}=\text{ 0.1701 M}$

So, the molarity of this solution is 0.1701 M.

5 0

9 months ago