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PLEASE MARK AS BRAINLIEST ANSWER
Answer:
All the statements are true
Explanation:
A) Wires are in tension.
It is true because the loads exerted on the bridge are taken by each of the cables of the bridge. these cables transmit the force to the pillars or columns of the bridge. (check the image 01)
B) Large posts are in compression.
It is true each of the loads of the cables is tension, are transmitted to the columns of the bridge, in this way the balance will be maintained (check the image 01)
C) The bridge deck is both in tension and compression.
Yes it is true, the superior part of the deck will be in compression and the inferior part will be in tension, this can be seen in the image 02
B.Warmer air molecules move faster and get farther apart. As they get farther apart, they become less dense and rise.
Firstly, you must identify the pure substance first. Then, from a reliable source obtain its density. Density is calculated through the equation,
density = mass / volume
From this equation, the volume can be calculated.
volume = mass / density
Answer:
a. 5 × 10¹⁹ protons b. 2.05 × 10⁷ °C
Explanation:
Here is the complete question
A beam of protons is moving toward a target in a particle accelerator. This beam constitutes a current whose value is 0.42 A. (a) How many protons strike the target in 19 seconds? (b) Each proton has a kinetic energy of 6.0 x 10-12 J. Suppose the target is a 17-gram block of metal whose specific heat capacity is 860 J/(kg Co), and all the kinetic energy of the protons goes into heating it up. What is the change in temperature of the block at the end of 19 s?
Solution
a.
i = Q/t = ne/t
n = it/e where i = current = 0.42 A, n = number of protons, e = proton charge = 1.602 × 10⁻¹⁹ C and t = time = 19 s
So n = 0.42 A × 19 s/1.602 × 10⁻¹⁹ C
= 4.98 × 10¹⁹ protons
≅ 5 × 10¹⁹ protons
b
The total kinetic energy of the protons = heat change of target
total kinetic energy of the protons = n × kinetic energy per proton
= 5 × 10¹⁹ protons × 6.0 × 10⁻¹² J per proton
= 30 × 10⁷ J
heat change of target = Q = mcΔT ⇒ ΔT = Q/mc where m = mass of block = 17 g = 0.017 kg and c = specific heat capacity = 860 J/(kg °C)
ΔT = Q/mc = 30 × 10⁷ J/0.017 kg × 860 J/(kg °C)
= 30 × 10⁷/14.62
= 2.05 × 10⁷ °C
