Stars<span> are </span>classified<span> by their spectra (the elements that they absorb) and their temperature. There are seven main types of </span>stars. In order of decreasing temperature, O, B, A, F, G, K, and M. Type O stars are the stars with the highest temperature and biggest luminosity. So, if there is a <span>new born star cluster : 1. with one O star,
2. with 10 A stars,
3. with 10 G stars,
4. with 1000 M stars
</span><span>the stellar type O will dominate the light output from the cluster.</span>
Answer:
Major term is 'things that provide intense gravity'
Minor term is 'extremely dense objects'
Middle term is 'neutron stars'
Explanation:
- Major term is given by the predicate part of the conclusion
- Minor term is given by the subject part of sentence in conclusion
- Middle term is given by the subject part and not the conclusion
Answer:
The angular acceleration is same at all the points in the body.
Option (D) is correct.
Explanation:
Given:
When a rigid body rotates about a fixed axis, all the points in the body have the same,
For finding which quantity is same we use pure rotational concept,

Where
angular frequency,
radius of rigid body
When a rigid body rotates about a fixed axis angular velocity of all the points in the body are same.
But the tangential speed, tangential acceleration, linear displacement, and centripetal acceleration depend on the position of the points and hence they are not the same.
Therefore, the angular acceleration is same at all the points in the body.
The following statements apply:
1. Resolution of low boiling solutes is maintained.
2. Retention times of high boiling solutes are decreased.
Temperature programming refers to the process of increasing the temperature of gas chromatography column as a function of time. Temperature programming is usually applied to samples which contain a mixture of components whose boiling points are within narrow ranges
Missing part in the text of the problem:
"<span>Water is exposed to infrared radiation of wavelength 3.0×10^−6 m"</span>
First we can calculate the amount of energy needed to raise the temperature of the water, which is given by

where
m=1.8 g is the mass of the water

is the specific heat capacity of the water

is the increase in temperature.
Substituting the data, we find

We know that each photon carries an energy of

where h is the Planck constant and f the frequency of the photon. Using the wavelength, we can find the photon frequency:

So, the energy of a single photon of this frequency is

and the number of photons needed is the total energy needed divided by the energy of a single photon: