Answer:
15000N/m²
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Weight = 450N
Total area = 0.03m²
Unknown:
Pressure under her feet = ?
Solution:
Pressure is the force per unit area on a body.
Pressure =
Weight is a type of force;
Pressure =
= 15000N/m²
To solve this problem it is necessary to apply the concepts related to Malus' law. Malus' law indicates that the intensity of a linearly polarized ray of light that passes through a perfect analyzer with a vertical optical axis is equivalent to:

Indicates the intensity of the light before passing through the Polarizer,
I = The resulting intensity, and
= Indicates the angle between the axis of the analyzer and the polarization axis of the incident light.
There is 3 polarizer, then
For the exit of the first polarizer we have that the intensity is,

For the third polarizer then we have,

Replacing with the first equation,



Therefore the transmitted intensity now is
of the initial intensity.
Hey there! :D
Cluster- a group of stars or galaxies forming a relatively close association.
<span>Constellation- A group of stars that makes a shape, and has a name that is well known.
</span>
<span /><span>Solar system- a system of planets revolving around a center, or sun.
</span>
Universe- the whole wide range of galaxies, stars, and solar systems that were ever formed.
The best answer would be "Cluster" because the universe is infinite, they are millions of galaxies, solar systems, and constellations in it. The question only states 'a thousand galaxies'. This is of one kind. This best works for the question.
I hope this helps!
~kaikers