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denis-greek [22]
3 years ago
5

. For 2A + 3B → 2C, [A]0 = 0.15, [B]0 = 0.12, and the initial rate is 0.10 mol/Ls. Assume that the reaction described above is f

irst order in both reactants A and B. Calculate the value of the reaction rate constant.
Chemistry
2 answers:
damaskus [11]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

0.25

Explanation:

The rate law for the reaction:

2A(g) + 2B(g) ⟶ 2A(g) + 2B(g)

has been determined to be rate = k[2A]2[2B]. What are the orders with respect to each reactant, and what is the overall order of the reaction?

Answer:

order in 2A= 0.15; order in 2B = 0.10; overall order = 0.25

Marina CMI [18]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

The rate constant k is ;

K = 2572 L^4/mol^-4•s

Explanation:

In this question, we are asked to calculate the rate constant given the chemical equation above.

First, we need to write a complete expression for the rate law. The reaction is a second order type.

We write the rate law as follows;

Rate = k * [A]^2 * [B]^3

Where k is the rate constant and the square brackets indicate the concentrations of both A and B. Let’s input the values :;

0.1 = k * (0.15)^2 * (0.12)^3

0.1 = k * 0.0225 * 0.001728

0.1 = k * 0.00003888

K = 0.1/0.00003888

K = 2572 L^4/mol^-4•s

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2 years ago
The terms Q and K refer to reaction components at non-equilibrium and equilibrium conditions, respectively. For a forward reacti
daser333 [38]

Answer:

The value of Q must be less than that of K.

Explanation:

The difference of K and Q can be understood with the help of an example as follows

         A ⇄ B

In this reaction A is converted into B but after some A is converted , forward reaction stops At this point , let equilibrium concentration of B be [B] and let equilibrium concentration of A be [A]

In this case ratio of  [B] and  [A]  that is

K =  [B] / [A] which is called equilibrium constant.

But if we measure the concentration of A and B ,before equilibrium is reached , then the ratio of the concentration of A and B will be called Q. As reaction continues concentration of A increases and concentration of B decreases. Hence Q tends to be equal to K.

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8 0
3 years ago
A gas mixture contains 0.700 mol of N2, 0.300 mol of H2, and 0.400 mol of CH4. Calculate the pressure of the gas mixture and the
Nitella [24]

Answer:

Pressure of the gas mixture: 4.30 atm

Partial pressure N₂ = 2.15 atm

Partial pressure H₂ =  0.91 atm

Partial pressure CH₄ = 1.23 atm

Explanation:

To determine partial pressure we sum the total moles in order to find out the total pressure

We can work with mole fraction

We apply the Ideal Gases Law

0.700 N₂ + 0.300 H₂ + 0.400 CH₄ = 1.4 moles

We replace data  → P . V = n . R .T

T° must be at K →  27  °C + 273 = 300 K

P . 8 L = 1.4 mol . 0.082 L.atm/mol.K  . 300 K

P = ( 1.4 mol . 0.082 L.atm/mol.K  . 300 K) / 8 L = 4.30 atm (Total pressure)

We apply the mol the fraction for the partial pressure

Moles x gas / total moles = partial pressure x gas / total pressure

Mole fraction N₂ → 0.700 /1.4 = 0.5

Partial pressure N₂ = 0.5 . 4.30 atm =2.15 atm

Mole fraction H₂  →  0.300 / 1.4 = 0.21

Partial pressure H₂ = 0.21 . 4.30 atm = 0.91 atm

Mole fraction CH₄ → 0.400 /1.4 = 0.28

Partial pressure CH₄ = 0.28 . 4.30 atm =1.23 atm

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