Answer:
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The balanced reaction is as below
3A₂B + 2DC₃→ 6 AC + D₂B₃
The number that must be to the left of AC is 6
Explanation
- According to the law of mass conservation , the number of atoms in reactant side must be equal to number to the number of atoms in product side.
- Therefore the equation above is balance since it obey the law of mass conservation.
- For example there is 6 atoms of A in reactant side and 6 in product side.
To find for the oxidizing agent, first let us write the
half reactions of this complete chemical reaction:
Ca = Ca2+ + 2e- <span>
2 H+ + 2e- = H2</span>
The oxidizing agent
would be the substance of the element that is reduced. We know that an element
is reduced when an electron is added to it. In this case, the element being
reduced is H. Therefore the oxidizing agent is HNO3.
Answer:
<span>HNO3</span>
Answer:
Increasing the concentration of the reagents makes the collision between two molecules of the reagents more likely, thereby increasing the probability that the reaction will occur between these reagents.
As for the relationship between concentration and volume, density also comes into play, a higher volume, lower molarity and also lower concentration.
The pressure when increasing could generate a closer approach between the particles, therefore generating an increase in the reaction speed.
Pressure and volume are related but inversely proportional, therefore if the volume increases the pressure decreases and so on.
the reaction rate increases as the contact surface area increases. This is due to the fact that more solid particles are exposed and can be reached by reactant molecules.
A perfect reaction where the collision is promoted and the reaction speed advances is with the presence of a solvent, with an increase in pressure and a decrease in volume, with an increase in the exposure of the surface, with the presence of a catalyst, with increasing temperature and with increasing entrance
Explanation:
The reaction rate is defined as the amount of substance that is transformed into a certain reaction per unit of volume and time. For example, the oxidation of iron under atmospheric conditions is a slow reaction that can take many years but over time it is oxidized sooner or later by the oxygenation of its surface layer, but the combustion of butane in a fire is a reaction that happens in fractions of seconds, giving rise to an exothermic reaction with products such as CO2 and H2O
The rate of disappearance of chlorine gas : 0.2 mol/dm³
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
The reaction rate (v) shows the change in the concentration of the substance (changes in addition to concentrations for reaction products or changes in concentration reduction for reactants) per unit time.
For reaction :
The rate reaction :
![\tt -\dfrac{1}{a}\dfrac{d[-A]}{dt}= -\dfrac{1}{b}\dfrac{d[-B]}{dt}=\dfrac{1}{c}\dfrac{d[C]}{dt}=\dfrac{1}{d}\dfrac{d[D]}{dt}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Ctt%20-%5Cdfrac%7B1%7D%7Ba%7D%5Cdfrac%7Bd%5B-A%5D%7D%7Bdt%7D%3D%20-%5Cdfrac%7B1%7D%7Bb%7D%5Cdfrac%7Bd%5B-B%5D%7D%7Bdt%7D%3D%5Cdfrac%7B1%7D%7Bc%7D%5Cdfrac%7Bd%5BC%5D%7D%7Bdt%7D%3D%5Cdfrac%7B1%7D%7Bd%7D%5Cdfrac%7Bd%5BD%5D%7D%7Bdt%7D)
Reaction for formation CCl₄ :
<em>CH₄+4Cl₂⇒CCl₄+4HCl</em>
<em />
From equation, rate of reaction = rate of formation CCl₄ = 0.05 mol/dm³
Rate of formation of CCl₄ = reaction rate x coefficient of CCCl₄
0.05 mol/dm³ = reaction rate x 1⇒reaction rate = 0.05 mol/dm³
The rate of disappearance of chlorine gas (Cl₂) :
Rate of disappearance of Cl₂ = reaction rate x coefficient of Cl₂
Rate of disappearance of Cl₂ = 0.05 x 4 = 0.2 mol/dm³
