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valentina_108 [34]
3 years ago
15

A perfectly elastic collision occurs between a 15.0-kg mass traveling at 3.50 m/s and a 9.00-kg mass traveling at 2.35 m/s. if t

he final velocity of the 9.00-kg mass is 2.80 m/s, what is the final velocity of the 15.0-kg mass?
Physics
1 answer:
BaLLatris [955]3 years ago
5 0
Momentum is conserved in a collision. Momentum is mass*velocity, so you can find your answer by calculating initial and final momentums and setting them equal to each other.

15kg * 3.50 m/s + 9kg * 2.35 m/s = 73.65 kg m/s

73.65 = 9 * 2.8 + 15x

solve for x
x= 3.23

The final velocity is 3.23 m/s
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A 7.75-l flask contains 0.482 g of hydrogen gas and 4.98 g of oxygen gas at 65°c. What is the partial pressure of oxygen in the
dimulka [17.4K]

Answer:

0.558 atm

Explanation:

We must first consider that both gases behaves like ideal gases, so we can use the following formula: PV=nRT

Then, we should consider that, whithin a mixture of gases, the total pressure is the sum of the partial pressure of each gas:

P₀ = P₁ + P₂ + ....

P₀= total pressure

P₁=P₂= is the partial pressure of each gass

If we can consider that each gas is an ideal gas, then:

P₀= (nRT/V)₁ + (nRT/V)₂ +..

Considering the molecular mass of O₂:

M O₂= 32 g/mol

And also:

R= ideal gas constant= 0.082 Lt*atm/K*mol

T= 65°C=338 K

4.98 g O₂ = 0.156 moles O₂

V= 7.75 Lt

Then:

P°O₂=partial pressure of oxygen gas=  (0.156x0.082x338)/7.75

P°O₂= 0.558 atm

3 0
3 years ago
A blacksmith heats a 35 g lump of iron from room temperature until it glows (2425 degrees C) to work it. If the specific heat of
Drupady [299]

Answer:

37.9 kJ

Explanation:

We can calculate the thermal energy gained by the iron using the formula:

Q=m C_s \Delta T

where

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Cs = 0.450 j/g is the iron's specific heat capacity

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Substituting numbers into the formula, we find

Q=(35 g)(0.450 J/g)(2405 C)=3.79\cdot 10^4 J=37.9 kJ

6 0
2 years ago
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