A higher temperature makes the particles move faster, that makes them collide more often. The answer would be this: "It increases the average kinetic energy and number of collisions per minute."
Explanation:
The given data is as follows.
Volume of lake =
= 
Concentration of lake = 5.6 mg/l
Total amount of pollutant present in lake = 
=
mg
=
kg
Flow rate of river is 50 
Volume of water in 1 day = 
=
liter
Concentration of river is calculated as 5.6 mg/l. Total amount of pollutants present in the lake are
or 
Flow rate of sewage = 
Volume of sewage water in 1 day =
liter
Concentration of sewage = 300 mg/L
Total amount of pollutants =
or 
Therefore, total concentration of lake after 1 day = 
= 6.8078 mg/l
= 0.2 per day
= 6.8078
Hence,
= 
=
= 1.234 mg/l
Hence, the remaining concentration = (6.8078 - 1.234) mg/l
= 5.6 mg/l
Thus, we can conclude that concentration leaving the lake one day after the pollutant is added is 5.6 mg/l.
<u>Answer:</u> The concentration of sulfate ions in the solution is 0.0522 M
<u>Explanation:</u>
To calculate the the molarity of solution:, we use the equation:

Given mass of alum = 2.17 g
Molar mass of alum = 478.39 g/mol
Volume of solution = 175 mL
Putting values in above equation, we get:

The chemical equation for the ionization of alum follows:

1 mole of alum produces 1 mole of potassium ions, 1 mole of aluminium ions, 2 moles of sulfate ions and 12 moles of water
So, concentration of sulfate ions = 
Hence, the concentration of sulfate ions in the solution is 0.0522 M