Answer:

Explanation:
As per energy conservation we know that the electrostatic potential energy of the charge system is equal to the initial kinetic energy of the alpha particle
So here we can write it as

now we know that


z = 79
here kinetic energy of the incident alpha particle is given as

now we have

now we have

The most dangerous frequencies of electromagnetic energy are X-rays, gamma rays, ultraviolet light and microwaves. X-rays, gamma rays and UV light can damage living tissues, and microwaves can cook them. Hope this helps! =^-^=
Answer:
3.25 × 10^7 m/s
Explanation:
Assuming the electrons start from rest, their final kinetic energy is equal to the electric potential energy lost while moving through the potential difference (ΔV)
Ek = 1/2 mv2 = qΔV .................. 1
Given that V is the electron speed in m/s
Charge of electron = 1.60217662 × 10-19 coulombs
Mass of electron = 9.109×10−31 kilograms
ΔV = 3.0kV = 3000V
Make V the subject of the formula in eqaution 1
V = sqr root 2qΔV/m
V = 2 × 1.60217662 × 10-19 × 3000 / 9.109×10−31
V = 3.25 × 10^7 m/s
Nitrogen: 1s2, 2s2, 2p3 is correct answer.