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Sliva [168]
2 years ago
14

Could you please explain to me Newton's second law of motion? Please I don't get it :/

Physics
1 answer:
MissTica2 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Newton's second law states that when a body of mass m is accelerated with force f

then F=ma

this means acceleration of an object depends on both force with which it is moving as well as its mass

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¡¡¡AYUDA CON ESTOS EJERCICIOS DE FÍSICA!!!
asambeis [7]

Answer:

(a) 8 V, (b) 144000 V, (c) 2 x 10^(-8) C

Explanation:

(a) charge, q = 5 μC , Work, W = 40 x 10-^(-6) J

The electric potential is given by

W = q V

40\times10^{-6}=5 \times10^{-6}\times V\\\\V = 8 V

(b)

charge, q = 8 x 10^(-6) C, distance, r = 50 cm = 0.5 m

Let the potential is V.

V =\frac{k q}{r}\\\\V =\frac{9\times 10^{9}\times 8\times 10^{-6}}{0.5}\\\\V =144000 V

(c)

Work, W = 8 x 10^(-5) J, Potential difference, V = 4000 V

Let the charge is q.

W= q V

8\times10^{-5}= q\times 4000\\\\q =2\times 10^{-8} C

3 0
2 years ago
A billiard ball is dropped from a height of 64 feet. Use the position function s(t) = –16???? 2 + ????0???? + ????0 to answer th
Delicious77 [7]

Answer:

s(t) = -16*t^2 + 64

v(t) = -32*t

a(t) = -32 ft/s^2

v(t) = 64 ft/s ... At impact

Explanation:

Given:-

- The height of the billiard ball t = 0 , h = 64 ft.

- The position function of an object under gravity is given by:

                                    s(t) = -16*t^2 + v_o*t + s_o

Find:-

a. Determine the position function s(t),

b. the velocity function v(t),

c. the acceleration function a(t).

d. What is the velocity of the ball at impact?

Solution:-

- To determine the position function we must initialize our problem and use the given general equation.

- s(t) is the position of the billiard ball from the ground at time t. So when t = 0, then s(t) = h. Hence, we have:

                                  s(t) = s_o = h = 64 ft

- Similarly we know that v_o is the initial velocity of the ball. Since, the ball was dropped we say that the initial velocity v_o = 0. Hence, the position of the ball from ground is given by following expression:

                                  s(t) = -16*t^2 + 64  

- To find the velocity expression v(t) we will take the time derivative of the position expression s(t) as follows:

                                  v(t) = d s(t) / dt

                                  v(t) = -16*2*t + 0

                                  v(t) = -32*t ft/s

- Similarly, the expression for acceleration a(t) is given by the time derivative of the velocity expression v(t) as follows:

                                  a(t) = d v(t) / dt

                                  a(t) = -32*t

                                  a(t) = -32 ft/s^2

- The velocity of ball at impact can be determined by evaluating s(t) = 0 and find the value for time t. Then that time t can be substituted in the velocity expression v(t) for final velocity. Or we could use the following 3rd kinematic equation as follows:

                                 v(t)^2 - 0^2 = 2*a(t)*s_o

                                 v(t)^2 = 2*(32)*(64)

                                 v(t) = 64 ft/s

- The ball has a velocity of 64 ft/s at impact!

6 0
3 years ago
A train 400 m long is moving on a straight track with a speed of 81.4 km/h. The engineer applies the brakes at a crossing, and l
Luda [366]

Answer:

86.5m

Explanation:

first convert km/h

then

81.4*1000/60*60=22.6

17.6*1000/60*60=4.89

then, x1/t1=x2/t2

we get

x2=400*4.89/22.6=86.5//

3 0
2 years ago
The chart shows data for a moving object.
Ipatiy [6.2K]

Answer:

number 2

Explanation:

8 0
3 years ago
A particle, whose acceleration is constant, is moving in the negative x direction at a speed of 4.91 m/s, and 12.9 s later the p
Zinaida [17]

Answer:

The particle’s velocity is -16.9 m/s.

Explanation:

Given that,

Initial velocity of particle in negative x direction= 4.91 m/s

Time = 12.9 s

Final velocity of particle in positive x direction= 7.12 m/s

Before 12.4 sec,

Velocity of particle in negative x direction= 5.32 m/s

We need to calculate the acceleration

Using equation of motion

v = u+at

a=\dfrac{v-u}{t}

Where, v = final velocity

u = initial velocity

t = time

Put the value into the equation

a=\dfrac{7.12-(-4.91)}{12.9}

a=0.933\ m/s^2

We need to calculate the initial speed of the particle

Using equation of motion again

v=u+at

u=v-at

Put the value into the formula

u=-5.321-0.933\times12.4

u=-16.9\ m/s

Hence, The particle’s velocity is -16.9 m/s.

4 0
3 years ago
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