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3 years ago

Why is Einstein's description of gravity called a theory, while Newton's is a law?

2 answers:

6 0

Albert Einstein came up with the theory of general relativity to explain the law of gravity, whilst Newton's three laws of gravity is universal.

Ludmilka [50]3 years ago

4 0

Albert Einstein came up with the theory of general relativity to explain the law of gravity, whilst Newton's three laws of gravity is universal. To understand this further, it's best to understand it in scientific terms.

The weird thing about science is that words that are used in a colloquial sense may have a completely opposite definition in scientific terms.

A law in science is a constant and invariable statement that is universal. Wherever you may be in the universe, Newton's three laws of gravity will always be applied.

The word "theory" doesn't imply conjecture or an idea someone made up after a night of drinking. In science, a theory is the highest level of certainty behind mathematical proof -- which isn't even a part of science, obviously. A theory has to be substantiated by all available evidence and contradicted by none. All theories also have to have to be falsifiable. For this reason, theories can never be proven. Einstein's theory of general relativity has great predictive power, but in some cases, the predictions aren't always constant. Theories are often revised to fit new available evidence.

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umka2103 [35]

You can hear a difference between these two sounds. That is because their pitch isdifferent. Pitch depends on the frequency of a sound wave. ... High sounds have highfrequencies and low sounds have lowfrequencies.

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3 years ago

An electron passes through a point 2.83 cm 2.83 cm from a long straight wire as it moves at 35.5 % 35.5% of the speed of light p

igor_vitrenko [27]

Answer:

The magnitude of electron acceleration is $2.34 \times 10^{15}$ $\frac{m}{s^{2} }$

Explanation:

Given:

Distance from the wire to the field point $r = 2.83 \times 10^{-2}$ m

Speed of electron $v = 35.5 \%c$

Current $I = 17.7$ A

For finding the acceleration,

First find the magnetic field due to wire,

$B = \frac{\mu _{o}I }{2\pi r }$

Where $\mu_{o} = 4\pi \times 10^{-7}$

$B = \frac{4\pi \times 10^{-7} \times 17.7 }{2\pi (2.83 \times 10^{-2} ) }$

$B = 12.50 \times 10^{-5}$ T

The magnetic force exerted on the electron passing through straight wire,

$F = qvB$

$F = 1.6 \times 10^{-19} \times 0.355 \times 3 \times 10^{8} \times 12.50 \times 10^{-5}$

$F = 21.3 \times 10^{-16}$ N

From the newton's second law

$F = ma$

Where $m =$ mass of electron $= 9.1 \times 10^{-31}$ kg

So acceleration is given by,

$a = \frac{F}{m}$

$a = \frac{21.3 \times 10^{-16} }{9.1 \times 10^{-31} }$

$a = 2.34 \times 10^{15}$ $\frac{m}{s^{2} }$

Therefore, the magnitude of electron acceleration is $2.34 \times 10^{15}$ $\frac{m}{s^{2} }$

7 0

2 years ago

10 minutes on the stove, the water molecules in the pot are in two different

DaniilM [7]

Answer:

20 molcues

Explanation:

8 0

2 years ago

Which best describes the surface of a concave mirror? It is flat. It is textured. It curves outward. It curves inward.

Sonja [21]

The concave mirror is a spherical-shaped mirror that has an inner curved surface. Hence, option (4) is correct.

What is a concave mirror?

The concave mirrors are spherical-shaped mirrors that are painted on the outward surface. It is also known as the converging mirror, having the recessed inner reflecting surface.

The concave mirrors are generally used for the purpose to focus the light. For that, they might have a reflecting surface, curved inwards, and the reflection of light is limited to the single focal point.
The reflecting surface of the concave mirror has its vertex or midpoint lying farther away from the objects than the edges.

Thus, we can conclude that the surface of the concave mirror is curved inward. Hence, option (4) is correct.

Learn more about the concave mirror here:

brainly.com/question/13300307

8 0

2 years ago

In which of the following instrument is the image that is formed erect

ipn [44]

Answer:

C. microscope

Explanation:

A simple microscope is magnifying glass, an ordinary double convex lens having a short focal length that produces virtual and erect image.

6 0

2 years ago