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4 years ago

What are the component parts of modern fireworks? What does each part do?

1 answer:

5 0

Answer: Aluminum, Antimony, Barium, Calcium, Carbon, Chlorine, Copper, Iron, Lithium, Magnesium, Oxygen, Zinc, Titanium, Strontium, Sulfur, Sodium, Potassium, Phosphorus

Explanation:

Aluminum: Aluminum is a common component of sparklers. It is used to produce silver and white flames and sparks.

Antimony: Antimony is used to create firework glitter effects.

Barium: Barium is used to create green colors in fireworks, and it can also help stabilize other volatile elements.

Calcium: Calcium is used to deepen firework colors. Calcium salts produce orange shades in the fireworks.

Carbon: Carbon is an important components of black powder, which is used as a propellant in fireworks. Carbon provides the fuel for a firework. Common forms include carbon black, sugar, or starch.

Chlorine: Chlorine is an important component of many oxidizers in fireworks. Several of the metal salts that produce colors contain chlorine.

Copper: Copper compounds produce blue shades in fireworks.

Iron: Iron is used to produce sparks. The heat of the metal determines the color of the sparks in this case.

Lithium: Lithium is a metal that is used to impart a red color to fireworks. Lithium carbonate, in particular, is a common colorant.

Magnesium: Magnesium burns a very bright white, so it is used to add white sparks or improve the overall brilliance of a firework.

Oxygen: Fireworks include oxidizers, which are substances that produce oxygen in order to support. The oxidizers are usually nitrates, chlorates, or perchlorates. Sometimes the same substance is used to provide oxygen and color.

Phosphorus: Phosphorus burns spontaneously in air and is also responsible for some glow-in-the-dark effects. It may be a component of a firework's fuel.

Potassium: Potassium helps to oxidize firework mixtures. Potassium nitrate, potassium chlorate, and potassium perchlorate are all important oxidizers.

Sodium: Sodium produces a gold or yellow color in fireworks, however, the color may be so bright that it masks less intense colors.

Sulfur: Sulfur is a component of black powder. It is found in the firework's propellant/fuel.

Strontium: Strontium salts give a red color to fireworks. Strontium compounds are also important for stabilizing fireworks mixtures.

Titanium: Titanium metal can be burnt as powder or flakes to produce silver sparks.

Zinc: Zinc is used to create smoke effects in fireworks and other pyrotechnic devices.

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Which of the following sets of driver's actions are multi-task performances necessary for the safe vehicle operation?a. Signalin

quester [9]

The sets of driver's actions “Signalling; Changing Gears; Checking mirrors” are multi-task performances necessary for the safe vehicle operation.

Answer: Option A

<u>Explanation:</u>

Signaling is what drivers plan to do is important for security because other drivers can only know if he tells them. Here are some general rules about Signalling or turns.

Signal early: Signal well before turning back is the best way to prevent others from trying to get through you.
Continuous signal: To turn safely, the driver must have both hands on the steering wheel. He should not stop the signal until he completed the turn.
Cancel the alarm: The driver should remember to turn off signaling after completing his turn (if you have no attenuation signals).

The correct gear change is important. If he can't put the vehicle in the right gear while driving, he has less control. And also, he must check the exterior mirrors on both sides regularly. He needs to check his vehicle mirrors to make sure nobody stands or walks past him.

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4 years ago

Kevin has a mass of 87 kg and is skating with in-line skates. He sees his 22-kg younger brother up ahead standing on the sidewal

neonofarm [45]

Answer:

$V_ k = 3 m/s$

Explanation:

Using the conservation of the linear momentum P:

$P_i = P_f$

so:

$M_kV_k = M_sV_s$

where $M_k$ is the mass of kevin, $V_k$ is the velocity of kevin before he grabs her brother, $M_s$ is the velocity of her brother and him after grabs her brother and $V_s$ is the velocity of both after the collition.

So, replacing the values and solving for Vk, we get:

$(87 kg)V_k = (87 kg+22 kg)(2.4m/s)$

$V_ k = 3 m/s$

8 0

3 years ago

A cannon is fired from a castle wall at some unknown height above the ground. The cannonball leaves the cannon with speed 30.0m/

Sauron [17]

Answer:

Part a)

$t = 3.85 s$

Part b)

$h = 72.67 m$

Part C)

$v_x = 25.98 m/s$

$v_y = 0$

Part d)

In horizontal direction velocity will remain constant

$v_x = 30 cos30 = 25.98 m/s$

in vertical direction we have

$v_y = -22.77 m/s$

Explanation:

Part a)

Horizontal speed of the cannon

$v = 30.0 m/s$

angle of projection

$\theta = 30^o$

now we have

horizontal speed = $v_x = vcos30 = 30 cos30 =25.98 m/s$

vertical speed = $v_y = vsin30 = 30 sin30 = 15 m/s$

now the time taken by it to cover the distance 100 m from the wall

$x = v_x t$

$100 = 25.98 t$

$t = 3.85 s$

Part b)

Since it hits the ground in the same time

so the height of the castle is given as

$h = \frac{1}{2}gt^2$

$h = \frac{1}{2}(9.81)(3.85^2)$

$h = 72.67 m$

Part C)

At highest point of the projection

the vertical component of the velocity will become zero

so we will have

$v_x = 25.98 m/s$

$v_y = 0$

Part d)

In horizontal direction velocity will remain constant

so we have

$v_x = 30 cos30 = 25.98 m/s$

in vertical direction we have

$v_y = v_i + at$

$v_y = 15 - 9.81(3.85)$

$v_y = -22.77 m/s$

Part e)

8 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

a 3 kg piece of putty that is moving with a velocity of 10 m/s collides and sticks to an 8 kg bowling ball that was at rest. wha

defon

The final velocity is 2.7 m/s

Explanation:

We can solve this problem by using the principle of conservation of momentum: in fact, in absence of external forces, the total momentum of the system must be conserved before and after the collision.

Therefore we can write:

$p_i = p_f\\m_1 u_1 + m_2 u_2 = (m_1+m_2)v$