Answer:
4) Long exposure to low-energy radiation could give the same dose as a short burst of high-energy radiation.
Explanation:
When it comes to ionizing radiation, absorption should be kept as low as reasonably achievable (ALARA). This can be achieved by control of time spent in the vicinity of the source, the distance to the source and the use of personal protective equipment (PPE).
A short burst of high-energy radiation releases or generates a high radiation dose in a short time frame. This can also be achieved due to long exposure to low-energy radiation, which results into the gradual accumulation of the dose.
Answer:
41.27m/s
Explanation:
According to law of conservation of momentum
m1u1+m2u2 = (m1+m2)v
m1 and m2 are the masses
u1 and u2 are the initial velocities
v is the velocity after impact
Given
m1 = 0.2kg
u1 = 43.7m/s
m2 = 45.9g = 0.0459kg
u2 = 30.7m/s
Required
Velocity after impact v
Substitute the given parameters into the formula
0.2(43.7)+0.0459(30.7) = (0.2+0.0459)v
8.74+1.409 = 0.2459v
10.149 = 0.2459v
v = 10.149/0.2459
v = 41.27m/s
Hence the speed of the golf ball immediately after impact is 41.27m/s
Answer:
P=F/A where F is the weight of the water and A is the area on which it is resting. The weight of the water is mg. The mass of the water is dv where d is the density and v is the volume. Finally, the volume of the water in a vessel is equal to the area of the base of the vessel times the height of the vessel. (v=Ah)
Plugging everything in we get:
P = dAhg/A
So
P=dhg
So we have shown that liquid pressure is directly proportional to height of liquid in a vessel.
Isotope means that a chemical element that has the same number of protons but neutron number differs.
<u>Explanation:</u>
In isotope, the chemical element differs in neutron and nucleon number. Thus, different isotopes of a single component hold the same place in the periodic table.
Within the atom’s nucleus, protons are defined as an atomic number that is significantly equal to electrons in a neutral atom. An isotope of a given element has a different mass number. In general, every atomic number has a specific element, but in isotope, an atom may have a wide range of neutrons.