Write down the types and tasks of the pressure control valves ?

Engineering

1 answer:

Yuki888 [10]3 years ago

8 0

Answer:

There are 6 types of pressure control valves and their function is to regulate the pressure below a threshold level within safe limits and to maintain and control pressure of a particular circuit.

Explanation:

The six type of Pressure valve with their functions are given below:

a. Unloading Valve:

These type of pressure valve are used to pour fluid into the container at very low or no pressure.

b. Safety valve:

These are used when the pressure within the vessel is in excess as inside temperature is near about preset [point point then these valves are open to release the extra pressure and are closed once normal conditions are regained.

c. Pressure Reducing Valve:

These are basically used for the control of the pressure in downstream not exceeding the design limits.

d. Pressure Relief Valves:

These are basically used to limit and regulate the pressure of any system.

e. Counter Balance Valve:

These are used to develop pressure in the reverse direction at the actuator's return line in order to keep the load under control.

f. Sequence Valve:

These are used to maintain sequence or order in the operations of two parts or branches.

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netineya [11]

Answer:

9500 kJ; 9000 Btu

Explanation:

Data:

m = 100 lb

T₁ = 25 °C

T₂ = 75 °C

Calculations:

1. Energy in kilojoules

ΔT = 75 °C - 25 °C = 50 °C = 50 K

$m = \text{100 lb} \times \dfrac{\text{1 kg}}{\text{2.205 lb}} \times \dfrac{\text{1000 g}}{\text{1 kg}}= 4.54 \times 10^{4}\text{ g}\\\\\begin{array}{rcl}q & = & mC_{\text{p}}\Delta T\\& = & 4.54 \times 10^{4}\text{ g} \times 4.18 \text{ J$\cdot$K$^{-1}$g$^{-1}$} \times 50 \text{ K}\\ & = & 9.5 \times 10^{6}\text{ J}\\ & = & \textbf{9500 kJ}\\\end{array}$