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4 years ago

Write down the types and tasks of the pressure control valves ?

Engineering

1 answer:

Yuki888 [10]4 years ago

8 0

Answer:

There are 6 types of pressure control valves and their function is to regulate the pressure below a threshold level within safe limits and to maintain and control pressure of a particular circuit.

Explanation:

The six type of Pressure valve with their functions are given below:

a. Unloading Valve:

These type of pressure valve are used to pour fluid into the container at very low or no pressure.

b. Safety valve:

These are used when the pressure within the vessel is in excess as inside temperature is near about preset [point point then these valves are open to release the extra pressure and are closed once normal conditions are regained.

c. Pressure Reducing Valve:

These are basically used for the control of the pressure in downstream not exceeding the design limits.

d. Pressure Relief Valves:

These are basically used to limit and regulate the pressure of any system.

e. Counter Balance Valve:

These are used to develop pressure in the reverse direction at the actuator's return line in order to keep the load under control.

f. Sequence Valve:

These are used to maintain sequence or order in the operations of two parts or branches.

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A 35 ft long solid steel rod is subjected to a load of 8,000 lb. This load causes the rod to stretch 0.266 in. The modulus of el

solong [7]

Answer:

53.67

Explanation:

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3 years ago

Water is the working fluid in an ideal Rankine cycle. The condenser pressure is 8 kPa, and saturated vapor enters the turbine at

sergeinik [125]

Explanation:

The obtained data from water properties tables are:

Point 1 (condenser exit) @ 8 KPa, saturated fluid

$h_{f} = 173.358 \\h_{fg} = 2402.522$

Point 2 (Pump exit) @ 18 MPa, saturated fluid & @ 4 MPa, saturated fluid

$h_{2a} = 489.752\\h_{2b} = 313.2$

Point 3 (Boiler exit) @ 18 MPa, saturated steam & @ 4 MPa, saturated steam

$h_{3a} = 2701.26 \\s_{3a} = 7.1656\\h_{3b} = 2634.14\\s_{3b} = 7.6876$

Point 4 (Turbine exit) @ 8 KPa, mixed fluid

$x_{a} = 0.8608\\h_{4a} = 2241.448938\\x_{b} = 0.9291\\h_{4b} = 2405.54119$

Calculate mass flow rates

Part a) @ 18 MPa

mass flow

$\frac{100*10^6 }{w_{T} - w_{P}} = \frac{100*10^3 }{(h_{3a} - h_{4a}) - (h_{2a} - h_{f})}\\\\= \frac{100*10^ 3}{(2701.26 - 2241.448938 ) - (489.752 - 173.358)}\\\\= 697.2671076 \frac{kg}{s} = 2510161.587 \frac{kg}{hr}$

Heat transfer rate through boiler

$Q_{in} = mass flow * (h_{3a} - h_{2a})\\Q_{in} = (697.2671076)*(2701.26-489.752)\\\\Q_{in} = 1542011.787 W$

Heat transfer rate through condenser

$Q_{out} = mass flow * (h_{4a} - h_{f})\\Q_{out} = (697.2671076)*(2241.448938-173.358)\\\\Q_{out} = 1442011.787 W$

Thermal Efficiency

$n = \frac{W_{net} }{Q_{in} } = \frac{100*10^3}{1542011.787} \\\\n = 0.06485$

Part b) @ 4 MPa

mass flow

$\frac{100*10^6 }{w_{T} - w_{P}} = \frac{100*10^3 }{(h_{3b} - h_{4b}) - (h_{2b} - h_{f})}\\\\= \frac{100*10^ 3}{(2634.14 - 2405.54119 ) - (313.12 - 173.358)}\\\\= 1125 \frac{kg}{s} = 4052374.235 \frac{kg}{hr}$

Heat transfer rate through boiler

$Q_{in} = mass flow * (h_{3b} - h_{2b})\\Q_{in} = (1125.65951)*(2634.14-313.12)\\\\Q_{in} = 2612678.236 W$

Heat transfer rate through condenser

$Q_{out} = mass flow * (h_{4b} - h_{f})\\Q_{out} = (1125)*(2405.54119-173.358)\\\\Q_{out} = 2511206.089 W$

Thermal Efficiency

$n = \frac{W_{net} }{Q_{in} } = \frac{100*10^3}{1542011.787} \\\\n = 0.038275$

6 0

3 years ago

____________engineers build and test tools and machines, and they rely heavily on computer, math, and problem-solving skills.

Wittaler [7]

Answer:Mechanical Engineers

Explanation: Mechanical engineering is an engineering branch that combines engineering physics and mathematics principles with materials science to design, analyze, manufacture, and maintain mechanical systems. It is one of the oldest and broadest of the engineering branches.

8 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Which principle of the software engineering code of ethics has gilbert violated?.

Yuki888 [10]

Answer:

Judgement

Explanation:

Gilbert is required by the Judgement Principle to "disclose those conflicts of interest that cannot reasonably be avoided or escaped." Since Gilbert professionally believes that the software meets specifications, secures documents, and satisfies user requirements, it is not clear if he violated any principle. However, he could have informed his client of his interest in the software and also presented other software packages of different companies from which the client could make its independent choice.

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3 years ago

The hydrofoil boat has an A-36 steel propeller shaft that is 100 ft long. It is connected to an in-line diesel engine that deliv

Nataliya [291]

The question is incomplete. The complete question is :

The hydrofoil boat has an A-36 steel propeller shaft that is 100 ft long. It is connected to an in-line diesel engine that delivers a maximum power of 2590 hp and causes the shaft to rotate at 1700 rpm . If the outer diameter of the shaft is 8 in. and the wall thickness is $\frac{3}{8}$ in.