Answer:
i)20369 photons
ii) 40 ps
Explanation:
Momentum of one Sodium atom:

In other to stop it, it must absorb the same momentum in photons:

Now, for the minimun time, we use the speed of light and the wavelength. For the n photons:

Answer:
2 seconds
Explanation:
The frequency of a wave is related to its wavelength and speed by the equation

where
f is the frequency
v is the speed of the wave
is the wavelength
For the wave in this problem,
v = 2 m/s

So the frequency is

The period of a wave is equal to the reciprocal of the frequency, so for this wave:

This means that the wave takes 4 seconds to complete one full cycle.
Therefore, the time taken for the wave to go from a point with displacement +A to a point with displacement -A is half the period, therefore for this wave:

Answer:
1 second
Explanation:
h = −16t² + 32t
When, h = 16
16 = −16t² + 32t
Divide each of the numbers by 16
1 = -1t² + 2t
Rearrange the equation
1t²-2t+1 = 0
Solving by the quadratic formula, we get

So, time taken by the dolphin to jump out of the water and touch the trainer's hand is 1 second.