Answer:
Production of liquid oxygen from air Oxygen is generated by liquefaction of atmospheric air in the air separation unit (ASU). Cryogenic technique is the most commonly used for producing liquid oxygen for industrial and medical applications .
Explanation:
Aluminum can be oxidized by
and 
<h3>What is oxidizing?</h3>
Some of the metal corrodes (or oxidizes) and forms the corresponding metal oxide on the surface as a result of a chemical reaction between the metal surface and the oxygen in the air. The corrosion products that occur in some metals, like steel, are highly apparent and loose.
According to reactivity series (The array of metals in the descending order of their reactivities is referred to as the metals' reactivity series. It is sometimes referred to as the metals in the activity series.)
Lithium and calcium ions are more reactive than aluminum ion and they are less electronegative.
Since silver and tin are more electronegative than aluminum so, they cannot oxidize aluminum.
∴
and
ions can oxidize aluminum.
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Answer:
K = [H2] [CO] / [HCHO]
Explanation:
HCHO(g) ⇌ H2(g) + CO(g)
We can obtain the expression for the equilibrium constant for the above equation as follow:
Equilibrium constant, K for a given reaction is the ratio of the concentration of the product raised to their coefficient to the concentration of the reactant raised to their coefficient.
Thus, the equilibrium constant, K for the above equation can be written as follow:
K = [H2] [CO] / [HCHO]
Answer:
All of these three are polar molecules or ions
Explanation:
1) CO3 ^2-
It is a polar ion because it consists of one Oxygen atom and three carbon atoms so there is a substantial electroegativity difference between carbon and Oxygen due to which shared electrons are attracted more towards Oxygen creating partial negative charge on it and less towards carbon creating a partial positive charge on it, which makes the overall ion polar.
2) HCN
HCN is a polar molecule because there is substantial electronegativity difference between Carbon and Hydrogen as well as between Carbon and Nitrogen. Due to this negative charge is induced over Nitrogen because electronegativity of Nitrogen is 3.0 and positive charge on Carbon because its electronegativity is 2.5. The overall molecule is polar.
3) NO3^-1
Nitrate ion is also a polar molecule because there are three atoms of Oxygen and one atom of Nitrogen. There is substantial electronegativity difference between oxygen (3.44) and nitrogen (3.0) due to which partial positive charge is created on Nitrogen and partial negative charge created over three Oxygen atoms. The overall molecule is polar.
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Answer:
If NaOH of a known concentration neutralizes HCl of an unknown concentration, then you can use the volumes to determine the concentration of the HCl, because, at the equilibrium point, the number of moles of HCl equals the number of moles of NaOH.
Explanation:
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