Answer:
Atomic emission spectrum came out by a series of colored lines
Explanation:
When electricity is passing through an element or when it is viewing through a prism, a unique spectra of light emitted by an element is called atomic emission spectra. They are acting as an element of finger print because they are unique. When we are seeing a set of colored lines or a black background , it is an emission spectrum. If we are watching black lines on a colored background it is absorption spectrum. In electromagnetic spectrum the visible portion are the colors.
In nucleus electrons can exist in some areas are known as shells. Shell corresponds an energy level that is designed by a quantum number n. The lowest energy level electrons are close to the nucleus.
An atom is shone by light, its electrons absorbs photons and it gain energy, and jump to higher level.
B. Bleach and sea water should be identified as bases
Explanation:
- The pH scale measures the acidic or basic nature of a substance.
- Ranges from 0 to 14.
- If pH is lower than 7 → the solution is an acid.
- If pH is more than 7 → the solution is an basic or alkaline.
- If a pH is a 7 it is neutral.
In the given question, the pH scale measures for bleach is 8 and for sea water it is 13. So, bleach is basic, not neutral and Sea water is basic too instead of acid. So, Bleach and sea water should be identified as bases.
This problem is to use the Claussius-Clapeyron Equation, which is:
ln [p2 / p1] = ΔH/R [1/T2 - 1/T1]
Where p2 and p1 and vapor pressure at estates 2 and 1
ΔH is the enthalpy of vaporization
R is the universal constant of gases = 8.314 J / mol*K
T2 and T1 are the temperatures at the estates 2 and 1.
The normal boiling point => 1 atm (the pressure of the atmosphere at sea level) = 101,325 kPa
Then p2 = 101.325 kPa
T2 = ?
p1 = 54.0 kPa
T1 = 57.8 °C + 273.15K = 330.95 K
ΔH = 33.05 kJ/mol = 33,050 J/mol
=> ln [101.325/54.0] = [ (33,050 J/mol) / (8.314 J/mol*K) ] * [1/x - 1/330.95]
=> 0.629349 = 3975.22 [1/x - 1/330.95] = > 1/x = 0.000157 + 1/330.95 = 0.003179
=> x = 314.6 K => 314.6 - 273.15 = 41.5°C
Answer: 41.5 °C
3618 is the numbers for the graph
Answer: I believe the correct answer would be A.