Answer:
SO₂ + 0.5 O₂ + H₂O → H₂SO₄
3.83 g
Explanation:
In the formation of acid rain, sulfur dioxide reacts with oxygen and water in the air to form sulfuric acid. The balanced chemical equation is:
SO₂ + 0.5 O₂ + H₂O → H₂SO₄
The molar mass of SO₂ is 64.07 g/mol. The moles of SO₂ corresponding to 2.50 g are:
2.50 g × (1 mol/64.07 g) = 0.0390 mol
The molar ratio of SO₂ to H₂SO₄ is 1:1. The moles of H₂SO₄ formed are 0.0390 moles.
The molar mass of H₂SO₄ is 98.08 g/mol. The mass of H₂SO₄ is:
0.0390 mol × 98.08 g/mol = 3.83 g
the cathode is where reduction occurs!
Answer:
2.29 moles of Cr₂O₃ are produced
Explanation:
This is the reaction:
4 Cr + 3O₂ → 2Cr₂O₃
Ratio for this equation is 4:2, so 4 moles of chromium can produce the half of moles of chromium(III) oxide
4.58 mol of Cr may produce (4.58 .2)/4 = 2.29 moles of Cr₂O₃
Answer:
265.2amu
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Atomic mass = 254.9amu
Abundance of isotope 1 = 72%
Atomic mass of isotope 1 = 250.9amu
Abundance of isotope 2 = 100 - 72 = 28%
Unknown:
Atomic mass of isotope 2 = ?
Solution:
To find the atomic mass of isotope 2, use the expression below:
Atomic mass = (abundance of isotope 1 x atomic mass of isotope 1) + (abundance of isotope 2 x atomic mass of isotope 2)
Now insert the parameters and find the unknown;
254.9 = (0.72 x 250.9) + (0.28 x Atomic mass of isotope 2)
254.9 = 180.648 + 0.28x atomic mass of isotope 2
254.9 - 180.648 = 0.28x atomic mass of isotope 2
74.25 = 0.28 x atomic mass of isotope 2
Atomic mass of isotope 2 = 265.2amu