1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
Keith_Richards [23]
3 years ago
8

What are the empirical formula and empirical formula mass for C10H30O10?

Chemistry
1 answer:
AysviL [449]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Empirical formula: CH₃O

Empirical formula mass = 31 g/mol

Explanation:

Data Given:

Molecular Formula = C₁₀H₃₀O₁₀

Empirical Formula = ?

Empirical Formula mass =

Solution

Empirical Formula:

Empirical formula is the simplest ration of atoms in the molecule but not all numbers of atoms in a compound.

So,

The ratio of the molecular formula should be divided by whole number to get the simplest ratio of molecule

As

C₁₀H₃₀O₁₀ Consist of  10 Carbon (C) atoms, 30 Hydrogen (H) atoms, and 10 Oxygen (O) atoms.

Now

Look at the ratio of these three atoms in the compound

                         C : H : O

                        10 : 30 : 10

Divide the ratio by two to get simplest ratio

                          C      :   H      :    O

                         10/10 : 30/10 : 10/10

                             1 : 3 : 1

So for the empirical formula the simplest ratio of carbon to hydrogen to oxygen is 1:3:1

So the empirical formula will be

                     Empirical formula of C₁₀H₃₀O₁₀ =  CH₃O

Now

To find the empirical formula mass in g/mol

Formula mass:

Formula mass is the total sum of the atomic masses of all the atoms present in a formula unit.

**Note:

if we represent the molar mass of the empirical formula for one mol in grams then it is written as g/mol

So,

As the empirical formula of C₁₀H₃₀O₁₀ is CH₃O

Then Its empirical formula mass will be

CH₃O

Atomic Mass of C = 12

Atomic Mass of H = 3

Atomic Mass of O = 16

Total Molar mass of CH₃O

CH₃O = 12 + 3(1) + 16

CH₃O = 12 + 3 + 16

CH₃O = 31 g/mol

You might be interested in
What acid and what base would you choose to prepare the salt potassium perchlorate (kclo4)?
Nonamiya [84]
HClO₄ + KOH → KClO₄ + H₂O

HClO₄ - perchloric acid
KOH - potassium hydroxide
8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
The atomic number of Re is 75. The atomic mass of one of its isotopes is 186. How many neutrons are in an atom of this isotope?
USPshnik [31]

Answer:

B.111

Explanation:

Atomic mass = number of protons(or atomic number) + number of neutrons

186 = 75 + number of neutrons

number of neutrons = 186 -75 = 111

7 0
3 years ago
Which of the following is a physical property of a substance?
vaieri [72.5K]
B boiling point https://chem.libretexts.org/Bookshelves/Introductory_Chemistry/Map%3A_Introductory_Chemistry_(Tro)/03%3A_Matter_and_Energy/3.05%3A_Differences_in_Matter%3A_Physical_and_Chemical_Properties#Summary
8 0
3 years ago
Energy transformation of a kettle?
zubka84 [21]

Explanation:

<h3>Electrical energy into heat energy..</h3>

<h2>hope it helps.</h2><h2>stay safe healthy and happy...</h2>
6 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Titration of 0.824 g of potassium hydrogen phthalate required 38.314 g of naoh solution to reach the end point detected by pheno
melamori03 [73]

1.062 mol/kg.

<em>Step 1</em>. Write the balanced equation for the neutralization.

MM = 204.22 40.00

KHC8H4O4 + NaOH → KNaC8H4O4 + H2O

<em>Step 2</em>. Calculate the moles of potassium hydrogen phthalate (KHP)

Moles of KHP = 824 mg KHP × (1 mmol KHP/204.22 mg KHP)

= 4.035 mmol KHP

<em>Step 3</em>. Calculate the moles of NaOH

Moles of NaOH = 4.035 mmol KHP × (1 mmol NaOH/(1 mmol KHP)

= 4.035 mmol NaOH

<em>Step 4</em>. Calculate the mass of the NaOH

Mass of NaOH = 4.035 mmol NaOH × (40.00 mg NaOH/1 mmol NaOH)

= 161 mg NaOH

<em>Step 5</em>. Calculate the mass of the water

Mass of water = mass of solution – mass of NaOH = 38.134 g - 0.161 g

= 37.973 g

<em>Step 6</em>. Calculate the molal concentration of the NaOH

<em>b</em> = moles of NaOH/kg of water = 0.040 35 mol/0.037 973 kg = 1.062 mol/kg

3 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • A motorcycle travels 823 meters in 20 seconds. What is the average speed? _____ m/s
    15·1 answer
  • How many joules of heat are removed from a 21.0 g sample of water if it is cooled from 34.0°C
    7·1 answer
  • Which statements describe a good hypothesis? Check all that apply.
    15·2 answers
  • What are the advantages of adulteration​
    5·1 answer
  • Pls answer the question
    11·2 answers
  • What is the ΔG given the following? ΔH = 20 kJ/mol T = 15°C ΔS = .101 kJ/molK
    14·1 answer
  • A sample of oxygen is collected over water at a total pressure of 692.2 mmHg at 17°C. The vapor pressure of water at 17°C is 14.
    15·1 answer
  • Toluene, C7H8, is used in the manufacture of explosives such as TNT (trinitrotoluene). A 1.500 g sample of liquid toluene was pl
    9·1 answer
  • Las disoluciones comerciales de HCl (PF = 36.5 g/mol) típicamente son 39.0% P/P de este ácido en agua. Determine la molalidad de
    9·1 answer
  • How many moles are in 5.6 grams of Na?
    7·2 answers
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!