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Nikolay [14]
4 years ago
14

Advertising claims sometimes state that adding something mechanical to a car's engine will allow it to recover 100 percent of th

e energy that comes from burning gasoline. You should be skeptical of such claims because they violate the
A. first law of thermodynamics.
B. activation energy requirements of all chemical reactions.
C. second law of thermodynamics.D. law of conservation of matter
Chemistry
1 answer:
Elan Coil [88]4 years ago
4 0

Answer:

second law of thermodynamics.

Explanation:

The second law of thermodynamics deals with interconversion of energy from one form to another. Although energy can be converted from one form to another, this conversion is never 100% efficient because energy is lost in certain ways such as through heat. In a combustion engine, it is not possible to recover the energy from the gasoline 100% since energy must be lost along the way via such means as heat losses. Hence I will be skeptical about such an advert.

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Sort these species into isoelectronic groups. It doesn\'t matter which group goes in which box, so long as the correct species a
OleMash [197]

Answer : The isoelectronic groups are:

He,Be^{2+},Li^{+}

N^{3-},Mg^{2+}

S^{2-},Ti^{4+},K^{+}

Explanation :

Isoelectronic : It is defined as the compound or molecule having the same number of electrons and the same number of electronic structure.

  • The element is helium. The number of electrons are 2.
  • The element is beryllium. The number of electrons are 4. The number of electrons in Be^{2+} = 4 - 2 = 2
  • The element is lithium. The number of electrons are 3. The number of electrons in Li^{+} = 3 - 1 = 2
  • The element is nitrogen. The number of electrons are 7. The number of electrons in N^{3-} = 7 + 3 = 10
  • The element is neon. The number of electrons are 10.
  • The element is sulfur. The number of electrons are 16. The number of electrons in S^{2-} = 16 + 2 = 18
  • The element is magnesium. The number of electrons are 12. The number of electrons in Mg^{2+} = 12 - 2 = 10
  • The element is titanium. The number of electrons are 22. The number of electrons in Ti^{4+} = 22 - 4 = 18
  • The element is potassium. The number of electrons are 19. The number of electrons in K^{+} = 19 - 1 = 18

The isoelectronic groups are:

He,Be^{2+},Li^{+}

N^{3-},Mg^{2+}

S^{2-},Ti^{4+},K^{+}

7 0
3 years ago
One difference between mixtures and pure substances is that A) mixtures can be physically separated. B) mixtures are made of one
Alborosie
The answer your looking for is a)
 -please give me brainliest answer
5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
How many molecules of H2O are there in 1.0 g of H2O?
NISA [10]
Molar mass H₂O = 18.0 g/mol

number of moles :

1.0 / 18.0 => 0.055 moles

1 mole -------------- 6.02 x 10²³ molecules
0.055 moles --------  ? molecules

molecules = 0.055 x ( 6.02 x 10²³) / 1

molecules = 3.311x10²² / 1

= 3.311 x 10²² molecules

hope this helps!
8 0
3 years ago
CHEM PLZ HELP
marusya05 [52]

Answer:

Increase in CO2 (g) over time.

No NaHCO3 (s) will be left after a time

Explanation:

The reaction, shown below;

2NaHCO3(s) → Na2CO3(s)+CO2(g)+H2O(ℓ) is a decomposition reaction. A decomposition reaction is a kind of chemical reaction in which a given chemical specie breaks up to give other chemical species. Decomposition may be induced by heat or light.

Usually, there is only one reactant in a decomposition reaction; the specie that disintegrates into the products. This reactant usually decreases in concentration steadily because it is converted into products. This is why the mass of NaHCO3(s) in the system continues to decrease steadily until it finally falls to zero.

Conversely, the concentration (for aqueous) or volume (for gases) or mass (for solid) products of the reaction increases steadily as the reaction progresses. This explains why the volume of CO2 in the system will steadily increase over time.

7 0
3 years ago
Will something that is water soluble dissolve in oil
lawyer [7]
Something like that wouldn't dissolve in oil
4 0
3 years ago
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