What is the smallest particle that can completely represent water?
2 answers:
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To solve this exercise it is necessary to apply the concepts related to the Snells law.
The law defines that,
Incident index
Refracted index
= Incident angle
Refracted angle
Our values are given by
Refractory angle generated when light passes through the fiber.
Replacing we have,
Now for the calculation of the maximum angle we will subtract the minimum value previously found at the angle of 90 degrees which is the maximum. Then,
Therefore the critical angle for the light ray to remain insider the fiber is 28.6°
The frictional force is 218.6 N
Explanation:
The block in the problem is at rest along the inclined surface: this means that the net force acting along the direction parallel to the incline must be zero.
There are two forces acting along this direction:
- The component of the weight parallel to the incline, downward along the plane, of magnitude
where
m = 46 kg is the mass
is the acceleration of gravity
is the angle of the incline
- The (static) frictional force, acting upward, of magnitude
Since the block is in equilibrium, we can write
And substituting, we find the force of friction:
Learn more about frictional force along an inclined plane:
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