Particles are farther apart in gases so substance X is water vapor
Explanation:
The best statement that fits the two described substances is that particles are farther apart in gases so substance X is water vapor. For a give mass of substance, gases occupies more volume.
Gases do not have specific volumes, occupy space randomly and fills whichever container they are found in.
Liquids on the other hand like solids have specific volume because their particles are very close together.
Particles of gases are random and their molecules are far apart.
Learn more:
states of matter brainly.com/question/10954198
#learnwithBrainly
<span>70.4 mg CO2 x 1.0 g /1000 mg x 1 mole CO2/ 44 gCO2 x 1 mole C/1 mole CO2 = 0.0016 moles C
14.4 mg H2O x 1.0 g/1000 mg x 1 mole H2O/18 g H2O x 2 moles H/ 1 mole H2O = 0.0016 moles O
molar mass of C=12 g/mole
molar mass of H=1 g/mole
0.0016 moles C x 12 g C/ 1 mole C = 0.0192 g C or 19.2 mg C
0.00156 moles H x 1 g H/1 mole H = 0.00156 g H or 1.56 mg H
mg O= 30.4 mg vanillin - 19.2 mg C – 1.56 mg H = 9.64 mg O
molar mass of O=16 g/mole
9.64 mg O x 1 g/1000 mg x 1 mole O/16.0 g = 0.000602
C.0016 H.0016 O.000602; divide all the moles by the smallest value of0.000602
C2.66H2.66O1 is the empirical formula;
to obtain whole numbers multiply by 3
3[C2.66H2.66O1] = C8H8O3
above formula weight: 8(C) + 8(H) + 3(O) = 8(12) + 8(1) + 3(16) = 152 amu
The empirical formula weight and the molecular formula weight are the same .
Molecular formula is C8H8O3.</span>
Dipyrithione is a chemical with formula, C₁₀H₈N₂O₂S₂. This means that each molecule of the substance has two (2) atoms of nitrogen. By using the dimensional analysis and Avogadro's number, equal to 6.022 x 10²³, we calculate for the answer as shown below.
n = (8.2 x 10²⁴ atoms N)(1 molecule dipyrithione/ 2 atoms of N)(1 mole dipyrithione/ 6.022 x 10²³ molecules dipyrithione)
Simplifying,
n = 6.8 moles dipyrithione
<em>ANSWER: 6.8 moles</em>
Mass of Magnesium nitrate formed : 731.86 g
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
A reaction coefficient is a number in the chemical formula of a substance involved in the reaction equation. The reaction coefficient is useful for equalizing reagents and products.
Reaction
Mg + 2AgNO₃ → Mg(NO₃)₂ + 2 Ag
moles of silver nitrate, AgNO₃ = 9.87
mole ratio AgNO₃ : Mg(NO₃)₂ = 2 : 1, so mol Mg(NO₃)₂ :

mass of Mg(NO₃)₂(MW=148,3 g/mol) :
