1. Relative dating
2. I don't know
3. Absolute dating
4. Absolute dating
I hope this helps...
Agar is used to assist establish an anaerobic environment that promotes nitrate reduction.
Nitrate Reduction test:
- The nitrate in the broth is converted to nitrite by organisms that can produce the nitrate reductase enzyme, which can then be further converted to nitric oxide, nitrous oxide, or nitrogen.
- Anaerobic respiration and denitrification are two processes that can convert nitrate to a variety of compounds.
- While denitrification only reduces nitrate to molecular nitrogen, anaerobic respiration employs nitrate as the bacterium's final electron acceptor, reducing it to a range of chemicals.
- The nitrate reduction test is based on the detection of nitrite and its capacity to produce a red precipitate (prontosil), which is a water-soluble azo dye, when it combines with sulfanilic acid to create a complex (nitrite-sulfanilic acid).
Learn more about the Nitrate reduction test with the help of the given link:
brainly.com/question/11181586
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<h2>Let us study about it .</h2>
Explanation:
Evaporation
It is the process of converting liquid into vapors .
Condensation
It is the process of converting vapors back into liquid state .
- Suppose if we have a sealed container and we are supplying it with no or little heat , we will see that as we increase heat , the particles starts moving faster .
- When they move they also colloide and transfer energies .
- The kinetic energies of certain molecule increase to an extent that they leave the other particles and escape in atmosphere .
- That is evaporation occurs .At the same time when these vapors collide with each other or with the walls of container they get cooled and again get converted to liquid state .
It is seen that a equilibrium is reached when "rate of evaporation becomes equal to rate of condensation ".
Silicon dioxide is SiO2. Silicon has 4 valence electrons, while each oxygen has 6 valence electrons. This can be shown as
** * *
** O * * Si * * O **
* * **
At points where there is one valence electron, represented by a lone *, the electrons will be 'shared' between the atoms. This will make silicon dioxide appear as
** *--------------- *
** O *--* Si * ------ * O **
*------- * **
, as the lines with no arrows indicate that each electron moves between the atoms, and does not stay with one forever.
Answer:
Partial pressure of Ne is 0.61 atm.
Explanation:
Mole fraction of a gas 
in mixture = (no. of moles of the gas in mixture)/(total no. of moles of gases in mixture)
Here, total no. of moles of gases = (0.32 + 0.56) moles = 0.88 moles
So, mole fraction of Ne in mixture, 
Let's assume both He and Ne along with their mixture behaves ideally,
Hence, in accordance with Dalton's law of partial pressure-
Where, 
and 
are partial pressure of Ne and total pressure respectively.
So, 
So, partial pressure of Ne is 0.61 atm.
