Explanation:
It is given that,
= -40 mi/h,
= -40 mi/h
The negative sign indicates that x and y are decreasing.
We have to find
. Equation for the given variables according to the Pythagoras theorem is as follows.

Now, we will differentiate each side w.r.t 't' as follows.

or, 
So, when x = 4 mi, and y = 3 mi then z = 5 mi.
As, 
= 
= 
= 52
Thus, we can conclude that the cars are approaching at a rate of 52 mi/h.
The wavelength of the note is

. Since the speed of the wave is the speed of sound,

, the frequency of the note is

Then, we know that the frequency of a vibrating string is related to the tension T of the string and its length L by

where

is the linear mass density of our string.
Using the value of the tension, T=160 N, and the frequency we just found, we can calculate the length of the string, L:
Answer:

Explanation:
Given data
Mass m=67.0 kg
Final Speed vf=8.00 m/s
Initial Speed vi=2.00 m/s
Distance d=25.0 m
Force F=30.0 N
From work-energy theorem we know that the work done equals the change in kinetic energy
W=ΔK=Kf-Ki=1/2mvf²-1/2mvi²
And

So

and we know that the force the sprinter exerted Fsprinter the force of the headwind Fwind=30.0N
So
Answer:
W = 9.93 10² N
Explanation:
To solve this exercise we must use the concept of density
ρ = m / V
the tabulated density of copper is rho = 8966 kg / m³
let's find the volume of the cylindrical tube
V = A L
V = π (R_ext ² - R_int ²) L
let's calculate
V = π (4² - 2²) 10⁻⁴ 3
V = 1.13 10⁻² m³
m = ρ V
m = 8966 1.13 10⁻²
m = 1.01 10² kg
the weight of the tube
W = mg
W = 1.01 10² 9.8
W = 9.93 10² N
Answer:
The first is the closest in absolute values.
The second two are vague and the last is approximate.