Answer:
v = 2.18m/s
Explanation:
In order to calculate the speed of Betty and her dog you take into account the law of momentum conservation. The total momentum before Betty catches her dog must be equal to the total momentum after.
Then you have:
(1)
M: mass Betty = 40kg
m: mass of the dog = 15kg
v1o: initial speed of Betty = 3.0m/s
v2o: initial speed of the dog = 0 m/s
v: speed of both Betty and her dog = ?
You solve the equation (1) for v:

The speed fo both Betty and her dog is 2.18m/s
B. It reflects light rays outward.
A convex mirror looks like this ⊂. So when light rays hit the outward curves, it bends the light rays outwards, and backwards, and it would appear to be coming from its center called the focus.
If your current exam mean is 97.2. and you receive a 99 on the next exam, then this will have the effect of increasing the mean.
<h3>What is the mean?</h3>
In statistics, the mean is an average value used to calculate when taking different measurements, which can be fundamental to collecting statistically significant information.
In conclusion, if your current exam mean is 97.2. and you receive a 99 on the next exam, then this will have the effect of increasing the mean.
Learn more about the average mean here:
brainly.com/question/20118982
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The right answer for the question that is being asked and shown above is that: "B) allowing Carolina planters to expand rice cultivation into Georgia's lowlands."
-I hope this is the answer you are looking for.