First calculate for the molar mass of the given formula unit, CaCO₃. This can be done by adding up the product when the number of atom is multiplied to its individual molar mass as shown below.
molar mass of CaCO₃ = (1 mol Ca)(40 g Ca/mol Ca) + (1 mol C)(12 g of C/1 mol of C) + (3 mols of O)(16 g O/1 mol O) = 100 g/mol of CaCO₃
Then, divide the given amount of substance by the calculated molar mass.
number of moles = (20 g)(1 mol of CaCO₃/100 g)
number of moles = 0.2 moles of CaCO₃
<em>Answer: 0.2 moles</em>
Answer:
sp²
Explanation:
You need to look at how many electron orbitals around the atom. Looking at the structure below, you can see that there are three electron orbitals. This gives you an sp² hybridization.
Hey there!
We know that a chemical reaction is balanced when there is the same amount of each element on both sides of the equation.
According to the law of conservation of mass, matter cannot be created or destroyed, so we must have the same amount of each element on each side of a chemical equation.
We count the amount of each element on each side, and the products should have the same number as the reactants.
Hope this helps!
Rounded to 1 significant figure, 25 m would go to 30. This is because 0 isn't significant, so the 3 is the only significant figure.