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3 years ago

What is a closed-loop system?

Chemistry

1 answer:

chubhunter [2.5K]3 years ago

7 0

Answer:

a closed-loop system is a control system which uses the concept of an open loop system as its forward path but has one or more feedback loops

Explanation:

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Ammonia NH3 may react with oxygen to form nitrogen gas and water.4NH3 (aq) + 3O2 (g) \rightarrow 2 N2 (g) + 6H2O (l)If 2.15g of

bagirrra123 [75]

Answer:

NH3 is the limiting reactant

The % yield is 36.1 %

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

Mass of NH3 = 2.15 grams

Mass of O2 = 3.23 grams

Molar mass of NH3 = 17.03 g/mol

Molar mass of O2 = 32 g/mol

volume of N2 produced = 0.550 L

Temperature = 295 K

Pressure = 1.00 atm

Step 2: The balanced equation:

4NH3 (aq) + 3O2 (g) → 2 N2 (g) + 6H2O (l)

Step 3: Calculate moles of NH3

Moles NH3 = Mass NH3 / Molar Mass NH3

Moles NH3 = 2.15 grams / 17.03 g/mol

Moles NH3 = 0.126 moles

Step 4: Calculate moles of O2

Moles O2 = 3.23 grams / 32 g/mol

Moles O2 = 0.101 moles

Step 5: Calculate the limiting reactant

For 4 moles NH3 consumed, we need 3 moles of O2 to produce, 2 moles of N2 and 6 moles of H2O

NH3 is the limiting reactant. It will completely be consumed ( 0.126 moles).

O2 is in excess, there will be 3/4 * 0.126 = 0.0945 moles consumed

There will remain 0.101 - 0.945 = 0.0065 moles of O2

Step 6: Calculate moles of N2

For 4 moles NH3 consumed, we need 3 moles of O2 to produce, 2 moles of N2 and 6 moles of H2O

For 4 moles NH3 , we'll have 2 moles of N2 produced

For 0.126 moles NH3 consumed, we'll have 0.063 moles of N2 produced.

Step 7: Calculate volume of N2 produced

p*V = n*R*T

⇒ with p = the pressure of the gas = 1.00 atm

⇒ with V = the volume = TO BE DETERMINED

⇒ with n = the number of moles N2 = 0.063 moles

⇒ with R = the gasconstant = 0.08206 L*atm/K*mol

⇒ with T = the temperature = 295

V = (nRT)/p

V = (0.063*0.08206*295)/1

V = 1.525 L = theoretical yield

Step 8: Calculate the % yield

% yield = actual yield / theoretical yield

% yield = (0.550 L / 1.525 L)*100%

% yield = 36.1 %

4 0

3 years ago

A solid with a density of 3.57g/mL and mass of 19.5g is added to a graduated cylinder that contain 23.2mL of water. What is the

NNADVOKAT [17]

Answer:

Volume of liquid = 28.7 mL

Explanation:

Given data;

Density of solid = 3.57 g/ml

Mass of solid = 19.5 g

Volume of water = 23.2 mL

Total volume when solid is dropped into graduated cylinder= ?

Solution:

Density = mass/ volume

v = m/d

v = 19.5 g/ 3.57 g/ml

v = 5.5 mL

Volume of liquid = volume of water + volume of solid

Volume of liquid = 23.2 mL + 5.5 mL

Volume of liquid = 28.7 mL

3 0

3 years ago

Put the steps in process of photosythensis order

arlik [135]

Answer:

Step 1- CO2 and H2O enter the leaf.

Step 2- Light hits the pigment in the membrane of a thylakoid, splitting the H2O into O2.

Step 3- The electrons move down to enzymes.

Step 4-Sunlight hits the second pigment molecule allowing the enzymes to convert ADP to ATP and NADP+ gets converted to NADPH

Step 5-The ATP and NADPH is used by the calvin cycle as a power source for converting carbon dioxide from the atmosphere into simple sugar glucose.

Step 6-The calvin cycle converts 3CO2 molecules from the atmosphere to glucose

Step 7-calvin cycle. The second of two major stages in photosynthesis (following the light reactions), involving atmospheric CO2 fixation and reduction of the fixed carbon into carbohydrate.

Hope this helps : D

4 0

3 years ago

10 Points! Which type of fossil is formed when a rock hardens inside a mold fossil?

irina [24]

Answer:

I'm sure it's option A. Cast Fossil

3 0

3 years ago

Find the number of moles of argon in 452 g of argon.

andrey2020 [161]

Answer: 13.31 moles.

Explanation: So take 452 grams of Argon and multiply by the molar mass of Argon. Your units will cancel out, leaving you with moles of Argon.

6 0

3 years ago