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3 years ago

Scientists in ____ discover new products and processes and improve current technology.

Chemistry

2 answers:

klasskru [66]3 years ago

7 0

I think the answer is research and development.

Elanso [62]3 years ago

3 0

Answer;

-Research and development

Scientists in research and development discover new products and processes and improve current technology.

Explanation;

Research scientists are responsible for designing, undertaking and analyzing information from controlled laboratory-based investigations, experiments and trials.

Additionally, research and development is an important means for achieving future growth and maintaining a relevant product in the market. Research may be basic research and applied research applied. Development is when findings of a research are utilized for the production of specific products including materials, systems and methods.

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A hypothetical element has an atomic weight of 48.68 amu. It consists of three isotopes having masses of 47.00 amu, 48.00 amu, a

Morgarella [4.7K]

Answer : The percent abundance of the heaviest isotope is, 78 %

Explanation :

Average atomic mass of an element is defined as the sum of masses of each isotope each multiplied by their natural fractional abundance.

Formula used to calculate average atomic mass follows:

$\text{Average atomic mass }=\sum_{i=1}^n\text{(Atomic mass of an isotopes)}_i\times \text{(Fractional abundance})_i$

As we are given that,

Average atomic mass = 48.68 amu

Mass of heaviest-weight isotope = 49.00 amu

Let the percentage abundance of heaviest-weight isotope = x %

Fractional abundance of heaviest-weight isotope = $\frac{x}{100}$

Mass of lightest-weight isotope = 47.00 amu

Percentage abundance of lightest-weight isotope = 10 %

Fractional abundance of lightest-weight isotope = $\frac{10}{100}$

Mass of middle-weight isotope = 48.00 amu

Percentage abundance of middle-weight isotope = [100 - (x + 10)] % = (90 - x) %

Fractional abundance of middle-weight isotope = $\frac{(90-x)}{100}$

Now put all the given values in above formula, we get:

$48.68=[(47.0\times \frac{10}{100})+(48.0\times \frac{(90-x)}{100})+(49.0\times \frac{x}{100})]$

$x=78\%$

Therefore, the percent abundance of the heaviest isotope is, 78 %

5 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Look at the periodic table in Appendix 1. Name two elements that do not appear in order of their relative atomic masses.

e-lub [12.9K]

iodine which should appear before tellurium and argon which should appear after potassium

There is a 3rd one: nickel should appear before cobalt

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3 years ago

Explain how a bond forms between sodium and chlorine in sodium chloride (NaCl).

alexandr1967 [171]

Sodium has 1 valence electron and chlorine has 7 valence electrons and the goal is to get t 8 valence electrons then they attract together, forming table salt.

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3 years ago

Boron has an average mass of 10.81. One isotope of boron has a mass of 10.012938 and a relative abundance of 19.80 percent. The

Andrej [43]

The average mass of an atom is calculated with the formula:

average mass = abundance of isotope (1) × mass of isotope (1) + abundance of isotope (2) × mass of isotope (2) + ... an so on

For the boron we have two isotopes, so the formula will become:

average mass of boron = abundance of isotope (1) × mass of isotope (1) + abundance of isotope (2) × mass of isotope (2)

We plug in the values:

10.81 = 0.1980 × 10.012938 + 0.8020 × mass of isotope (2)

10.81 = 1.98 + 0.8020 × mass of isotope (2)

10.81 - 1.98 = 0.8020 × mass of isotope (2)

8.83 = 0.8020 × mass of isotope (2)

mass of isotope (2) = 8.83 / 0.8020

mass of isotope (2) = 11.009975

mass of isotope (1) = 10.012938 (given by the question)

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4 years ago

Which tool is most suitable for a chemist to measure the mass of a liquid

I am Lyosha [343]

Chemists use beakers, flasks, burets and pipets to measure the volume of liquids. Plz mark as brainliest

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3 years ago

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