Answer:
A. Students made a measurement error, because ending with more products is impossible.
Explanation:
The law of conversation of matter tells us that in a chemical reaction, matter is never created or destroyed, it's simply converted from one form to another. So the mass of reactants should always equal the mass of the products in a chemical reaction. If there is excess mass in the product, the students have made an error of some kind.
Answer:
Pp O2 = 82.944 KPa
Explanation:
heliox tank:
∴ %wt He = 32%
∴ %wt O2 = 68%
∴ Pt = 395 KPa
⇒ Pp O2 = ?
assuming a mix of ideal gases at the temperature and volumen of the mix:
∴ Pi = RTni/V
∴ Pt = RTnt/V
⇒ Pi/Pt = ni/nt = Xi
⇒ Pi = (Xi)*(Pt)
∴ Xi: molar fraction (ni/nt)
⇒ 0.68 = mass O2/mass mix
assuming mass mix = 100 g
⇒ mass O2 = 68 g
∴ molar mass O2 = 32 g/mol
⇒ moles O2 = (68 g)(mol/32 g) = 2.125 mol O2
⇒ mass He = 32 g
∴ molar mass He = 4.0026 g/mol
⇒ moles He = (32 g)(mol/4.0026 g) = 7.995 mol He
⇒ nt = nO2 + nHe = 2.125 mol + 7.995 mol = 10.12 moles
molar fraction O2:
⇒ X O2 = nO2/nt = (2.125 mol/10.12 mol) = 0.2099
⇒ Pp O2 = (X O2)(Pt)
⇒ Pp O2 = (0.2099)(395 KPa)
⇒ Pp O2 = 82.944 KPa
Answer:
D. Microwave, Blue Visible Light, Ultraviolet, Gamma
Explanation:
colors longest to shortest are
red green blue violet
longest wavelength to shortest:
radio waves, microwaves, infrared, optical, ultraviolet, X-rays, and gamma-rays.
