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1 answer:
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Answer: Option (b) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
The given data is as follows.
mass = 0.508 g, Volume = 0.175 L
Temperature = (25 + 273) K = 298 K, P = 1 atm
As per the ideal gas law, PV = nRT.
where, n = no. of moles =
Hence, putting all the given values into the ideal gas equation as follows.
PV =
1 atm \times 0.175 L =
= 71.02 g
As the molar mass of a chlorine atom is 35.4 g/mol and it exists as a gas. So, molar mass of is 70.8 g/mol or 71 g/mol (approx).
Thus, we can conclude that the gas is most likely chlorine.
Answer:
0.252 mol
Explanation:
<em>Given the following reaction: </em>
<em>Cu + 2 AgNO₃ → 2 Ag + Cu(NO₃)₂</em>
<em>How many moles of Ag will be produced from 16.0 g Cu, assuming AgNO3 is available in excess.</em>
First, we write the balanced equation.
Cu + 2 AgNO₃ → 2 Ag + Cu(NO₃)₂
We can establish the following relations.
- The molar mass of Cu is 63.55 g/mol.
- The molar ratio of Cu to Ag is 1:1.
The moles of Ag produced from 16.0 g of Cu are: