In neutralization reactions, a base and an acid react to form an ionic salt and water. There is a rule that when a strong base and a strong acid react, the pH of their salt is always neutral which is at pH 7. However, this is only true if equal amounts of acid and base are consumed and that there is no excess. Otherwise, the excess acidity or basicity will adjust the total pH.
Strong acids are the following: HCl, HBr, HI, HClO4, HClO3, HNO3 and H2SO4. Strong bases are KOH, LiOH, NaOH, Ca(OH)2, Sr(OH)2 and Ba(OH)2. Therefore, we can already establish that both of the reactants are strong. The complete reaction is
HBr + KOH ⇒ KBr + H₂O
So, 1 mole of HBr would require 1 mol of KOH, and vice versa. Let'scompute the amount of the initial reactants:
mol HBr: (0.25 mol/L)*(0.92 L) = 0.23 mol HBr
mol KOH: (0.5 mol/L)*(0.46 L) = 0.23 mol KOH
There are equal amounts of acid and base. Thus, pH of the KBr solution is neutral at pH 7.
Answer:
2 moles of solute.
Explanation:
Molarity is defined as number of moles of solute present in one litre of solution.
Hence one molar solution of NaCl means 1 mole of NaCl is present in 1 litre of solution.
Molarity = 
For 1 litre of solution 1 mole of solute is required to make a one molar solution.
Hence for 2 litres of solution we require 2 moles of solute to keep it one molar.
Missing question: <span>Cr, Mn, Fe, Ba, Cu.
Answer is: Ba (barium).
Barium is metal from second group of periodic table of elements. Barium looses two electrons and has oxidation number +2.
Chromium has different oxidation numbers, usually +3 and +6, iron has oxidation numbers +2 and +3, copper +1 and +2 in their compounds.</span>
<u>Answer:</u>
The correct answer option is 1.6 atm.
<u>Explanation:</u>
We know that there is a sample gas which has a volume of 2.4 L with a pressure 1.2 atm and we are to find the pressure of the same gas sample if its volume is reduced to 1.8 L at a constant temperature.
We will apply the Boyle's law here which states that the "pressure of a given mass of an ideal gas is inversely proportional to its volume at a constant temperature".
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Substituting the values in the formula to get:
Therefore, the pressure of the same gas sample will be 1.6 atm if the volume is reduced to 1.8 L at a constant temperature.
Crustal deformation builds landforms when two tectonic plates start to push into each other they can rise up and build mountains, or when they sink under, they create valleys.
<h3>How crustal deformation builds landforms?</h3>
Tectonic pressure in a crust can cause folding. Folding can end up with the formation of valleys and mountains so we can conclude that when two tectonic plates start to push into each other they can rise up and build mountains, or when they sink under, they create deep valleys.
Learn more about plates here: brainly.com/question/16939139
