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<em><u>A</u></em><em><u>N</u></em><em><u>S</u></em><em><u>W</u></em><em><u>E</u></em><em><u>R</u></em><em><u>S</u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u> </u></em></h2>
<em>1) The relationship in between the electrical energy carriesd by the transmission wires and the amount of the heat loss in it is due to the reason that when the electricity is flown through the wires there are some resistance found in these wires which creates a disturbance in the efficient flow of electricty.Also we know that current have an heating effect when it is in motion as due to if a large amount or magnitude of electricity is flown through the transmission wires it will carry a larger heat effected and also due to the resistance is provided by the wires and so the process of heat loss takes place.</em>
<em>2)It is important to minimize current in transmission wires due to minimize the heat loss and resistance on flowing electric current to make the system more efficient </em>
<em><u> </u><u> </u><u> </u><u> </u><u> </u><u> </u><u> </u><u> </u><u> </u><u> </u><u> </u><u> </u><u> </u><u> </u><u> </u><u> </u><u> </u><u> </u><u> </u><u> </u><u> </u><u> </u><u> </u><u> </u><u> </u><u> </u><u> </u><u> </u><u> </u><u> </u><u> </u><u> </u><u> </u><u> </u><u> </u><u> </u><u> </u><u> </u><u> </u><u> </u><u> </u><u> </u><u> </u><u> </u><u> </u><u> </u><u> </u><u> </u><u> </u><u> </u><u> </u><u> </u><u> </u><u> </u><u> </u><u> </u><u> </u><u> </u><u> </u><u> </u><u> </u><u> </u><u> </u><u> </u><u> </u><u> </u><u> </u><u> </u><u> </u><u> </u><u> </u><u> </u><u> </u><u> </u><u> </u><u> </u><u> </u><u> </u><u> </u><u> </u><u> </u></em><em> 3)Given Resistance = 250 ohms </em>
<em>Electric potential = 150 volts </em>
<em>so we know Power = </em>
<em>volt^2/Resistance = </em>
<em>=</em><em>(150^2/250)(ohms/volts)</em>
<em>=</em><em>(22500/250)watt = 9</em><em>0</em><em> </em><em>w</em><em>a</em><em>t</em><em>t</em><em> </em>
<em>4)Heat energy (H) = Power(P)×Time(t)</em>
<em>4)Heat energy (H) = Power(P)×Time(t)= (90×2)joules = 180 joul</em><em>e</em><em>s</em>
<em>H</em><em>o</em><em>p</em><em>e</em><em> </em><em>i</em><em>t</em><em> </em><em>h</em><em>e</em><em>l</em><em>p</em><em>s</em>
5.55 mol H2O
Explanation:
Water has a molar mass of 18.01528 g/mol. We can then calculate the number of moles of water as
100 g H20 × (1 mol H2O/18.01528 g H20)
= 5.55 mol H2O
Answer:
a) 90 N
Explanation:
Coulomb's law: states that the electric force of attraction or repulsion between two charges is directly proportional to the product of the charges and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them.
It is represented mathematically as
F = 1/4πε₀(q₁q₂)/d²......................... Equation 1
Where F = Electrostatic force, q₁ = charge on the first metal sphere, q₂ = charge on the second metal sphere, d = distance between the spheres, 1/4πε₀ = proportionality constant.
<em>Given: q₁ = +2.0×10⁻⁵ C, q₂ = 2.0×10⁻⁵, d = 2.0×10⁻¹ m</em>
<em>Constant : 1/4πε₀ = 9×10⁹Nm²/C²</em>
<em>Substituting these values into equation 1,</em>
<em>F = (9×10⁹×2.0×10⁻⁵×2.0×10⁻⁵)/(2.0×10⁻¹)²</em>
<em>F = (9×4×10⁻¹)/4×10⁻²</em>
<em>F = 90 N</em>
Therefore the electrostatic force is = 90 N
The right option is a) 90 N