Answer:
a) 5000 g
b) 5250 g
c) 5150 g
Explanation:
For easier calculations, the formulas will be converted from g/cm³ to kg/m³, and then back when we're done.
Density of pure water is 1 g/cm³
1 g/cm³ = 1 * 0.001/0.000001
1 g/cm³ = 1000 kg/m³, and thus,
Density of pure blood
1.05 g/cm³ = 1050 kg/m³
Density of seawater
1.03 g/cm³ = 1030 kg/m³
Recall that, Density = mass / volume, and as such, mass = density * volume.
Converting our volume from L to m³
1 m³ = 1000 L, and as such
1 L = 0.001 m³
5 L = 0.005 m³
Mass of pure water = 1000 * 0.005
Mass of pure water = 5 kg
Mass of pure blood = 1050 * 0.005
Mass of pure blood = 5.25 kg
Mass of seawater = 1030 * 0.005
Mass of seawater = 5.15 kg
Converting these masses back to g, we have
Mass of pure water = 5 kg * 1000 g
Mass of pure water = 5000 g
Mass of pure blood = 5.25 kg * 1000 g
Mass of pure blood = 5250 g
Mass of seawater = 5.15 kg * 1000 g
Mass of seawater = 5150 g