Answer:
ΔG = - 442.5 KJ/mol
Explanation:
Data Given
delta H = -472 kJ/mol
delta S = -108 J/mol K
So,
delta S = -0.108 J/mol K
delta Gº = ?
Solution:
The answer will be calculated by the following equation for the Gibbs free energy
G = H - TS
Where
G = Gibbs free energy
H = enthalpy of a system (heat
T = temperature
S = entropy
So the change in the Gibbs free energy at constant temperature can be written as
ΔG = ΔH - TΔS . . . . . . (1)
Where
ΔG = Change in Gibb’s free energy
ΔH = Change in enthalpy of a system
ΔS = Change in entropy
if system have standard temperature then
T = 273.15 K
Now,
put values in equation 1
ΔG = (-472 kJ/mol) - 273.15 K (-0.108 KJ/mol K)
ΔG = (-472 kJ/mol) - (-29.5 KJ/mol)
ΔG = -472 kJ/mol + 29.5 KJ/mol
ΔG = - 442.5 KJ/mol
