Please answer these true or false questions.

1 answer:

8 0

1. False, the water being stored behind the dam has potential energy until it begins to flow through the dam (it is then converted to kinetic energy).

2. True

3. True

Hope this helped! :)

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The temperature of a sample of matter is a measure of the ?

Masteriza [31]

Answer: the average kinetic energy of the particles.


Jusitification:


Temperature and heat energy are closely related.


While heat is the kinetic energy of the particles of a substance which is transferred from a hotter substance to a cooler one, the temperature is a measure of the average kinetic energy of the particles in a substance.


The relatively high kinetic energy the particles of a warm substance is transferred to the cooler one by the motion (vibration or translation) of the atoms of molecules. The energy transferred is heat energy.

3 0

3 years ago

if 0.0203 g of a gas dissolves in 1.39 l of water at 1.02 atmospheres at what pressure (in atm) would you be able to dissolve 0.

Sergeu [11.5K]

First, we need to get n1 (no.of moles of water ): when

mass of water = 0.0203 g and the volume = 1.39 L

∴ n1 = mass / molar mass of water

= 0.0203g / 18 g/mol
= 0.00113 moles

then we need to get n2 (no of moles of water) after the mass has changed:

when the mass of water = 0.146 g

n2 = mass / molar mass

= 0.146g / 18 g/ mol
= 0.008 moles

so by using the ideal gas formula and when the volume is not changed:

So, P1/n1 = P2/n2

when we have P1 = 1.02 atm

and n1= 0.00113 moles

and n2 = 0.008 moles

so we solve for P2 and get the pressure

∴P2 = P1*n2 / n1

=1.02 atm *0.008 moles / 0.00113 moles

= 7.22 atm

∴the new pressure will be 7.22 atm

5 0

3 years ago

How does the density of a gas depend on the molar mass of the gas?

AlladinOne [14]

Answer:

The density of the ideal gas is directly proportional to its molar mass.

Explanation:

Density is a scalar quantity that is denoted by the symbol ρ (rho). It is defined as the ratio of the mass (m) of the given sample and the total volume (V) of the sample.

$\rho = \frac{m}{V}$ ......equation (1)