Your answer is...
<em>B) Electrons in valence shells are shared between nuclei.</em>
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Explanation:
The simple definition of a covalent bond is a strong force when two atoms share one or more pairs of electrons.
Popular examples of covalent bonds would be:
Carbon Monoxide (CO)
Methane (
)
Water (
)
Answer: a. (Q), (T), (E)
b. (Q), (T), (E), (W)
Explanation: <u>Thermal</u> <u>Energy</u> and Temperature are closely related: when the temperature rises causing atoms or molecules to move, thermal energy is produced. Thermal energy is the energy within the system.
<u>Mechanical</u> <u>Work</u> is the amount of energy transferred due to an applied force.
<u>Chemical</u> <u>Energy</u> is the energy contained in the bonds of chemical structures of the molecules released when a chemical reaction happens.
Given the explanations, let's analyse the situations:
a. For an ice cube to be melting, it has to be absorbing heat, which means its thermal energy is changing and, consequently, so does its temperature;
b. First, the gas inside the cylinder reaches a thermal equilibrium, which means its thermal energy and temperature changed. Since there were exchange of heat to reach the equilibrium, the gas absorbed or gave off heat. After the equilibrium, when the piston starts to be moved, the energy of the pressure is transferred to the gas, so mechanical work had been done.
Answer:
there move slower
Explanation:
because when heated the molecules of the matter[liquid]move faster but when cooled,they move slow or they do not.
Answer:
A. The electron will begin to move along the axis, towards the centre and the instantaneous velocity because the force acting on it depends largely on acceleration and x until it reaches maximum velocity at centre.
B. Veloctiy (Vb) = 1.66m/s
Explanation:
Given the following data
x(a) = 0.3m
x(b) = 0
q = 1.6×10^-19
Q = 24nc
r = 0.15m
Required: the motion of the electron and the velocity (Vb)
1. At point A the electron will begin to move along the axis from point A to point B, the magnitude of the electric field will change while moving which depends on that and this will produce instantaneous force which will later change and the acceleration will change too while moving, the velocity would reach maximum value at point B
2. Potential energy and kinetic energy are given by
U(a) + K(a) = U(b) + K(b). . .1
Initial P.E and K.E are given as
U(a) = kQ/√x²(a) + a2
By substitution, we have
U(a) = 9×10^9 × (-1.9×10^-19)×24×10^-9/√(0.15)²+(0.3²)
U(a) = -1.03×10^-16
Final P.E and K.E are given as
U(b) = KQ/√x²(b) + a2
By substitution, we have
U(b) = 9×10^9×(-1.9×10^-19)×24×10^-9/√(0.15)²+(0)²
U(b) = -2.3×10^16
3. By substitution into equation 1 becomes
-1.03×10^-6 - 2.3×10^-16 + MV²(b)/2
V(b) = √2×1.27×10^-16/9.1×10^31
V(b) = 1.66×10^7m/s
Gravitational force is given by the following formula:
F = GMm/r^2
Where;
F = Gravitational force, G = Gravitational constant, M & m = masses of two bodies which are constant in this case, and r = distance between the masses.
It can be seen that F α 1/r^2.
Therefore, the far the two masses are from each other, the smaller the gravitational force and vice versa.
It is indicated that:
AB = 300 km
BC = 400 km
CA = 100 km
Therefore,
gravitational force will largest between C and A due to smaller distance between them.<span />