Answer:
C₆H₈O₆
Explanation:
First off, the<u> percent of oxygen by mass</u> of vitamin C is:
- 100 - (40.9+4.58) = 54.52 %
<em>Assume we have one mol of vitamin C</em>. Then we would have <em>180 grams</em>, of which:
- 180 * 40.9/100 = 73.62 grams are of Carbon
- 180 * 4.58/100 = 8.224 grams are of Hydrogen
- 180 * 54.52/100 = 98.136 grams are of Oxygen
Now we <u>convert each of those masses to moles</u>, using the <em>elements' respective atomic mass</em>:
- C ⇒ 73.62 g ÷ 12 g/mol = 6.135 mol C ≅ 6 mol C
- H ⇒ 8.224 g ÷ 1 g/mol = 8.224 mol H ≅ 8 mol H
- O ⇒ 98.136 g ÷ 16 g/mol = 6.134 mol O ≅ 6 mol O
So the molecular formula for vitamin C is C₆H₈O₆
Answer:
Correct!
Explanation:
You are correct, the halogens only need 1 electron to become stable.
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Answer:
3.59 moles
Explanation:
Hopefully this helps! :)
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Answer:
Explanation:
1.
Given parameters:
Number of moles of CaO = 0.22moles
Unknown:
Mass of CaO = ?
Solution:
Mass, number of moles and molar mass are related using the expression below;
Mass = number of moles x molar mass
Molar mass of CaO = 40 + 16 = 56g/mol
Insert the parameters and solve;
Mass = 0.22 x 56 = 12.32g
2
Given parameters:
Number of moles of NaCl = 0.83moles
Unknown:
mass of NaCl = ?
Solution:
Also,
Mass = number of moles x molar mass
Molar mass of NaCl = 23 + 35.5 = 58.5g/mol
Now insert the parameters and solve;
mass = 0.83 x 58.5
mass = 48.6g
3.
Given parameters:
Number of moles of H₂SO₄ = 0.5moles
Unknown:
mass of H₂SO₄ = ?
Solution:
Mass = number of moles x molar mass
Molar mass of H₂SO₄ = 2(1) + 32 + 4(16) = 98g/mol
Insert the parameters and solve;
Mass = 0.5 x 98 = 49g
Answer:
Different elements emit differently colors of light because when electrons return to the lower energy levels, they emit energy in a different form of light
Explanation: