Answer:
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- <u><em>C) How much energy was added to the substance to increase molecule motion? </em></u>
Explanation:
<em>The most relevant question to ask regarding this change</em> must take into account the physical knowledge about matter.
When matter changes from<em> liquid </em>state to <em>gaseous</em> state, a physical change called evaporation, the particles (molecules or atoms) of the <em>pure substance </em>will separate from each other, take up more space and move faster.
<em>Condensation</em> is the opposite to evaporation, thus the option A) is not the most relevant question.
<em>The charge of the particles</em> does not change; so the option B) is not relevant at all.
The particles should gain energy from the surroundings to <em>increase</em> their <em>motion</em> (kinetic energy) when they pass from liquid state, where they move slower, to gas state, where they move faster. Hence, the option<em> C), How much energy was added to the substance to increase molecule motion?</em> , is totally relevant.
Since this is an increase in the <em>kinetic energy of the molecules</em>, the option D) is not relevant.
Answer:
the ion present in the original solution is Ca2+
Explanation:
Precipitation reactions occur when cations and anions in aqueous solution combine to form an insoluble ionic solid called a precipitate.
<u>Step1</u> : If we add Nacl to the solution, there is no precipitate formed
⇒The only possible ion that can form a precipate with Cl- is Ag+; since there is no precipitate formed, Ag+ is not present
<u>Step2</u> : If we add Na2SO4 to the solution, a white precipitate is formed
The possible ions to bind at SO42- are Ca2+ and Fe2+
But the white precipitate formed, points in the direction of Ca2+
⇒This means calcium is present
<u>Step3</u> : If we add Na2CO3 to the filtered solution, there is a precipate formed
Ca2+ will bind also with CO32- and form a precipitate
So the ion present in the original solution is Ca2+
This problem is providing the chemical reaction whereby barium nitride reacts with water to produce barium hydroxide and ammonia, so the number of moles of barium nitride are required in order to produce 8.3 moles of ammonia. It asks for us to evaluate the student's setup, so we conclude the answer is C. "1 mol of NH3 should be replaced with 2 mol of NH3", according to:
<h3>Mole ratios:</h3>
In chemistry, stoichiometric calculations are used to figure out the moles or mass of a substance, given information about another one in the reaction. In this case, for the given chemical equation:
We evidence a 1:2 mole ratio of barium nitride to ammonia, for that reason, the student's setup:
Is incorrect, because the ammonia must be accompanied by a 2 rather than the 1 it is given there:
Thereby, the correct answer is C. "1 mol of NH3 should be replaced with 2 mol of NH3"
Learn more about mole ratios: brainly.com/question/15288923
Answer:
The answer is 0.0698 M
Explanation:
The concentration was prepared by a serial dilution method.
The formula for the preparation I M1V1 = M2V2
M1= the concentration of the stock solution = 0.171 M
V1= volume of the stock solution taken = 200 mL
M2 = the concentration produced
V2 = the volume of the solution produced = 940 mL
Substitute these values in the formula
0.171 × 200 = 490 × M2
34.2 = 490 × M2
Make M2 the subject of the formula
M2 = 34.2/490
M2 = 0.069795
M2 = 0.0698 M ( 3 s.f)
The concentration of the Chemist's working solution to 3 significant figures is 0.0698M
D. divide 4.56 by molar mass of mg(OH)2
