A tool used to put a concave edge on a plane iron is

What does the word “robot” mean? A.Clone B. Athlete C. Servant D. Actor

hram777 [196]

Answer:

a. clone

Explanation:

4 0

2 years ago

An aircraft component is fabricated from an aluminum alloy that has a plane strain fracture toughness of 40MPa. It has been dete

Nataly [62]

Answer:

Yes, fracture will occur

Explanation:

Half length of internal crack will be 4mm/2=2mm=0.002m

To find the dimensionless parameter, we use critical stress crack propagation equation

$\sigma_c=\frac {K}{Y \sqrt {a\pi}}$ and making Y the subject

$Y=\frac {K}{\sigma_c \sqrt {a\pi}}$

Where Y is the dimensionless parameter, a is half length of crack, K is plane strain fracture toughness, $\sigma_c$ is critical stress required for initiating crack propagation. Substituting the figures given in question we obtain

$Y=\frac {K}{\sigma_c \sqrt {a\pi}}= \frac {40}{300\sqrt {(0.002*\pi)}}=1.682$

When the maximum internal crack length is 6mm, half the length of internal crack is 6mm/2=3mm=0.003m

$\sigma_c=\frac {K}{Y \sqrt {a\pi}}$ and making K the subject

$K=\sigma_c Y \sqrt {a\pi}$ and substituting 260 MPa for $\sigma_c$ while a is taken as 0.003m and Y is already known

$K=260*1.682*\sqrt {0.003*\pi}=42.455 Mpa$

Therefore, fracture toughness at critical stress when maximum internal crack is 6mm is 42.455 Mpa and since it’s greater than 40 Mpa, fracture occurs to the material

6 0

3 years ago

How does the "E" in STEM work with the other letters

KIM [24]

Answer:

if you are speaking of the acronym then Engineering uses science and mathematics to solve everyday problems in society

4 0

3 years ago

A pipe is insulated such that the outer radius of the insulation is less than the critical radius. Now the insulation is taken o

irina [24]

Answer:

the heat transfer from the pipe will decrease when the insulation is taken off for r₂< $r_{cr}$

where;

r₂ = outer radius

$r_{cr}$ = critical radius

Explanation:

Note that the critical radius of insulation depends on the thermal conductivity of the insulation k and the external convection heat transfer coefficient h .

$r_{cr} =\frac{k}{h}$

The rate of heat transfer from the cylinder increases with the addition of insulation for outer radius less than critical radius (r₂< $r_{cr}$ ) 0, and reaches a maximum when r₂ = $r_{cr}$ , and starts to decrease for r₂< $r_{cr}$ . Thus, insulating the pipe may actually increase the rate of heat transfer from the pipe instead of decreasing it when r₂< $r_{cr}$ .

7 0

3 years ago

A pipe produces successive harmonics at 300 Hz and 350 Hz. Calculate the length of the pipe and state whether it is closed at on

MAXImum [283]

Answer:

The pipe is open ended and the length of pipe is 3.4 m.

Explanation:

For identification of the type of pipe checking the successive frequencies in both the open pipe and closed pipe as below

Equation for nth frequency for open end pipe is given as

$f_n=\frac{nv}{2L}$

For (n+1)th value the frequency is

$f_{n+1}=\frac{(n+1)v}{2L}$

Taking a ratio of both equation and solving for n such that the value of n is a whole number

$\frac{f_{n+1}}{f_n}=\frac{\frac{(n+1)v}{2L}}{\frac{nv}{2L}}\\\frac{350}{300}=\frac{(n+1)}{n}\\350n =300n+300\\50n =300\\n =6\\$

So n is a whole number this means that the pipe is open ended.

For confirmation the nth frequency for a closed ended pipe is given as

$f_n=\frac{(2n+1)v}{4L}$

For (n+1)th value the frequency is

$f_{n+1}=\frac{(2n+3)v}{4L}$

Taking a ratio of both equation and solving for n such that the value of n is a whole number

$\frac{f_{n+1}}{f_n}=\frac{\frac{(2n+3)v}{2L}}{\frac{(2n+1)v}{2L}}\\\frac{350}{300}=\frac{(2n+3)}{(2n+1)}\\700n+350 =600n+900\\100n =550\\n =5.5\\$

As n is not a whole number so this is further confirmed that the pipe is open ended.

Now from the equation of, with n=6, v=340 m/s and f=300 Hz

$f_n=\frac{nv}{2L}\\300=\frac{6 \times 340}{2L}\\L=\frac{2040}{600}\\L=3.4 m$

The value of length is 3.4m.

5 0

2 years ago