*heat transfer energy, As it always flow from higher temperature to lower temperature till it reach the thermal equilibrium.
example: -friction.
- collisions.
- the hot cup which's hotter than your hand✋will transfer heat in your hand. and a cold piece of ice which's colder than your hand to causing the heat transfer out of your hand .
*temperature ️ depends on the move of particle and we have a different shape of motion like:
translational motion.
rotational motion.
vibrational motion.
when the temperature:
increases it has more kinetic energy and faster moving particles and the object expanded which known as (thermal expansion).
decreases it has less kinetic energy and slower moving particles.
As kinetic energy is 1/2 mV².
example: -the mercury in thermometers.
*Absolute zero :
The theoretical temperature at which substances possess no thermal energy, equal to 0 K, −273.15°C, or −459.67°F.
*specific heat "c" :
is essentially a measure of how thermally insensitive a substance is to the addition of energy.
c=Q/m∆T
where Q is energy .
note water has a higher specific heat, and lower temperature.
*conduction <em><u>example</u></em> When the stove is turned on, the skillet becomes very hot due to the conduction of heat from the burner to the skillet.
Answer:
a) Eₓ = - A y + 2B x
, b) Ey = -Ax –C
, c) Ez = 0
, d) The correct answer is 3
Explanation:
The electric field and the electric power are related
E = - dV / ds
a) Let's find the electric field on the x axis
Eₓ = - dV / dx
dV / dx = A y - B 2x
Eₓ = - A y + 2B x
b) calculate the electric field on the y-axis
Ey = - dV / dy
dV / dy = A x + C
Ey = -Ax –C
c) the electric field on the z axis
dv / dz = 0
Ez = 0
.d) at which point the electric field is zero
Since the electric field is a vector quantity all components must be zero
X axis
0 = = - A y + 2B x
y = 2B / A x
Axis y
0 = -Ax –C
.x = -C / A
We substitute this value in the previous equation
.y = 2B / A (-C / A)
.y = 2 B C / A2
The correct answer is 3
Answer:
B) Caused by the Sun
Explanation:
If you look at a picture of a solar system, you will see the sun in the middle. The sun is the powerhouse of the solar system. So that means that the sun is the biggest star and can provide enough light to reach earth and keep it lit.
Answer:
162 KJ
Explanation:
The electrical energy can be calculated using the formula
E = V×I×t
Where, V= voltage = 120 V
I is current in ampere = 7.5 A and t is time in seconds
1 hour = 3600 sec
Therefore, 0.05 hour = 3600×0.05 = 180 sec
Substitute the values in above equation find electrical power
E = 120×7.5×180
= 162000 J
= 162 KJ
Therefore, the electrical energy use of the microwave = 162 KJ