Answer:
1.17 m
Explanation:
From the question,
s₁ = vt₁/2................ Equation 1
Where s₁ = distance of the reflecting object for the first echo, v = speed of the sound in air, t₁ = time to dectect the first echo.
Given: v = 343 m/s, t = 0.0115 s
Substitute into equation 1
s₁ = (343×0.0115)/2
s₁ = 1.97 m.
Similarly,
s₂ = vt₂/2.................. Equation 2
Where s₂ = distance of the reflecting object for the second echo, t₂ = Time taken to detect the second echo
Given: v = 343 m/s, t₂ = 0.0183 s
Substitute into equation 2
s₂ = (343×0.0183)/2
s₂ = 3.14 m
The distance moved by the reflecting object from s₁ to s₂ = s₂-s₁
s₂-s₁ = (3.14-1.97) m = 1.17 m
Temperature is a measure of the average kinetic energy of the particles of a substance.
Hope this helps! :)
Answer: True
Explanation:
A photo detector that can respond to the entire rang of visible light can be design, it is true.
Photo detector is a device in an optical receiver which receives optical signals and convert it to electric signal. It is the key device position in front of the optical receiver.
Answer:
The answer is
A. Pressure is distributed uniformly throughout the fluid and the area of the plunger is much larger than the area of the opening.
Explanation:
The question is incomplete, here is a complete question with full options
You are caulking a window. The caulk is rather thick and, to lay the bead correctly, the exit nozzle is small. A caulking gun uses a plunger which is operated by pulling back on a handle. You must squeeze the handle very hard to get the caulk to come out of the narrow opening because:_________.
A. pressure is distributed uniformly throughout the fluid and the area of the plunger is much larger than the area of the opening.
B. viscous drag between the walls of the tip and the caulk causes the caulk to swirl around chaotically.
C. Newton’s third law requires most of the energy in the caulk to be used to push back on the plunger rather than moving it through the tip.
D. the high density of the caulk impedes its flow through the small opening.
Since the caulk is thick and the exit nozzle is small, the pressure needed to deliver the caulk will be very high as pressure is uniformly distributed at the plunger side at every part of the caulk, hence very high pressure is needed to deliver the caulk which is why the handle needed the very hard squeeze
Answer:
hope this helps!
Explanation:
Volume of the air bubble, V1=1.0cm3=1.0×10−6m3
Bubble rises to height, d=40m
Temperature at a depth of 40 m, T1=12oC=285K
Temperature at the surface of the lake, T2=35oC=308K
The pressure on the surface of the lake: P2=1atm=1×1.103×105Pa
The pressure at the depth of 40 m: P1=1atm+dρg
Where,
ρ is the density of water =103kg/m3
g is the acceleration due to gravity =9.8m/s2
∴P1=1.103×105+40×103×9.8=493300Pa
We have T1P1V1=T2P2V2
Where, V2 is the volume of the air bubble when it reaches the surface.
V2=
