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viktelen [127]
3 years ago
13

What did rutherford learn about the atom from his gold-foil experiment?

Chemistry
1 answer:
cluponka [151]3 years ago
4 0
Hi there!

Rutherford's experiment showed that the atom's nucleus <em>did </em>have a positive charge. The α particles' trajectory was altered when it went through the gold foil, which, in turn resulted in the discovery of the atom's positive charge.

I hope this helps!
Brady
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How much heat is added if 0.5137g of water increases in temperature by 0.871 degrees C?
UNO [17]

Answer:

1.87 J

Explanation:

q = c x m x (T2-T1)

c- specific heat of water (4.186 j/g.C)

q = 4.186 x 0.5137 x 0.871 = 1.87 J

8 0
4 years ago
A. Clearly draw the Lewis structure for the PBr4- ion. Show your math where
Nataliya [291]

Answer:

   Br

    |

Br-P-Br

    |

   Br

Explanation:

To calculate the valance electrons, look at the periodic table to find the valance electrons for each atom and add them together. P is in column 5A, so it has 5, Br is in column 7A, so it has 7 (multiply by 4 since there are 4 Br atoms to give 28) and there is a 1- charge, so add one more electron. 5+28+1=34, so there are 34 electrons to place. P would be the central atom, so place it in the middle. Place each Br around the P (as shown above) with a a single line connecting it. Each line represents 2 electrons, so 8 total have been place, leaving 26 remaining. Place 6 electrons around each Br (2 on each of the unbonded sides), which leaves 2 electrons remaining. The remaining pair of unbound electrons will be attached to the P between any two Br atoms. Phosphorus doesn't have to follow the octet rule, so it actually ends up with 10 valance electrons.

4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
How many moles of H2SO4 are needed to prepare 200 mL of a 1.0 M solution?
jok3333 [9.3K]
The answer is 0.2moles
4 0
3 years ago
2 moles of gas exert a pressure of 2 atm. if some gas is pumped in, and only a total of 6 moles of gas results, what is the new
Alborosie

Answer:

no

Explanation:

3 0
3 years ago
What do you notice about the distance between the terrestrial planets compared with the spacing between the gas giants
LekaFEV [45]

Answer:

The spacing between the terrestrial planets is less than that between the gas planets.

Explanation:

Since the terrestrial planets which are Mercury, Venus, Earth and Mars have a distance of 0.4 AU, 0.7 A.U, 1.0 AU and 1.5 A.U respectively from while the gas planets which are Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus and Neptune have a distance of 5.2 AU, 9.6 AU, 19.6 AU and 30 AU respectively from the sun, we can see that the spacing between the terrestrial planets is much smaller than the spacing between the gas planets.

For example, the spacing between Mercury and Venus is 0.7 AU - 0.4 AU = 0.3 AU while that between Earth and Venus is 1.0 AU - 0.7 AU = 0.3 AU.

Also, the spacing between Earth and Mars is 1.5 AU - 1.0 AU = 0.5 AU.

Also too, the spacing between the gas planets is shown below  the spacing between Jupiter and Saturn is 9.6 AU - 5.2 AU = 4.4 AU while that between Uranus and Saturn is 19.6 AU - 9.6 AU = 10.0 AU.

Also, the spacing between Neptune and Uranus is 30 AU - 19.6 AU = 10.4 AU.

<u>Thus, we can see that the spacing between the terrestrial planets is less than that between the gas planets.</u>

Note that AU means astronomical unit and 1 AU is the distance between the Earth and the Sun. 1 AU = 1.50 × 10⁸ km

8 0
3 years ago
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