Answer:
100 g
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Original amount (N₀) = 400 g
Time (t) = 4 years
Half-life (t½) = 2 years
Amount remaining (N) =?
Next, we shall determine the number of half-lives that has elapse. This can be obtained as follow:
Time (t) = 4 years
Half-life (t½) = 2 years
Number of half-lives (n) =?
n = t / t½
n = 4 / 2
n = 2
Thus, 2 half-lives has elapsed.
Finally, we shall determine the amount remaining of the radioactive isotope. This can be obtained as follow:
Original amount (N₀) = 400 g
Number of half-lives (n) = 2
Amount remaining (N) =?
N = 1/2ⁿ × N₀
N = 1/2² × 400
N = 1/4 × 400
N = 0.25 × 400
N = 100 g
Thus, the amount of the radioactive isotope remaing is the 100 g.
Answer:
Screening for the presence of drugs in serum and urine using different separation modes of capillary electrophoresis. The most common mode is capillary zone electrophoresis (CZE), in which charged analytes migrate in a buffer under the influence of an electric field.
Explanation:
Answer:
the effect of oxygen on these types of microbes is it will kill them.
Explanation:
When oxygen present in the environment come in contact with anaerobe bacteria it kill them because oxygen in air act as excited oxygen singlet molecule which will react with the water present in the cell of bacteria and convert it into hydrogen peroxides and bacteria do not have any defense system from hydrogen peroxide and ultimately it kill the bacteria.
Answer:
SHE IS INSULATING THE WIRE SO THAT NO ONE GETS SHOCKED IF THEY ACCIDENTALLY TOUCH IT