Answer:
B) All carbon atoms have 6 neutrons.
Explanation:
The false statement from the given choices is that all carbon atoms have 6 neutrons.
There is a phenomenon called isotopy in chemistry.
Isotopy is the existence of two or more atoms of the same element having the same atomic number but different mass numbers due to the differences in the number of neutrons in their various nuclei.
- These atoms of elements are called isotopes.
- Carbon atoms generally have proton number of 6 which is the same as the atomic number.
- As with all atoms, the mass number or atomic mass equals the number of protons and neutrons.
For the isotopes of carbon, their number of neutrons differs.
For example:
<em>¹²₆C ¹³₆C ¹⁴₆C</em>
The number of neutrons differs in the above isotopes.
Number of neutrons = mass number - atomic number;
¹²₆C , number of neutrons = 12 - 6 = 6
¹³₆C, number of neutrons = 13 - 6 = 7
¹⁴₆C, number of neutrons = 14 - 6 = 8
Therefore, based on the concept of isotopy, all carbon atoms do not have 6 neutrons.
Answer:
1) Oil is less dense than water so when oil spills, it spreads across the entire water surface.
2) The oil spreads very quickly with lighter oils such as gasoline.
3) Wind, Currents, and Warm Temperatures will cause Oil to spread quicker.
<u>Answer:</u>
<u>For a:</u> The balanced equation is 
<u>For c:</u> The balanced equation is 
<u>Explanation:</u>
A balanced chemical equation is one where all the individual atoms are equal on both sides of the reaction. It follows the law of conservation of mass.
The given unbalanced equation follows:
To balance the equation, we must balance the atoms by adding 2 infront of both 
and 
and 3 in front of 
For the balanced chemical equation:
The given balanced equation follows:
The given equation is already balanced.
The given unbalanced equation follows:
To balance the equation, we must balance the atoms by adding 2 infront of 
For the balanced chemical equation:
The given balanced equation follows:
The given equation is already balanced.
