Which element is rolled into a foil and used in your kitchen?
1 answer:
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Answer:
<h2>14.05 moles</h2>Explanation:
To find the number of moles in a substance given it's number of entities we use the formula
where n is the number of moles
N is the number of entities
L is the Avogadro's constant which is
6.02 × 10²³ entities
From the question we have
We have the final answer as
<h3>14.05 moles</h3>Hope this helps you
The thermal decomposition of calcium carbonate will produce 14 g of calcium oxide. The stoichiometric ratio of calcium carbonate to calcium oxide is 1:1, therefore the number of moles of calcium carbonate decomposed is equal to the number of moles of calcium oxide formed.
Further Explanation:
To solve this problem, follow the steps below:
- Write the balanced chemical equation for the given reaction.
- Convert the mass of calcium carbonate into moles.
- Determine the number of moles of calcium oxide formed by using the stoichiometric ratio for calcium oxide and calcium carbonate based on the coefficient of the chemical equation.
- Convert the number of moles of calcium oxide into mass.
Solving the given problem using the steps above:
STEP 1: The balanced chemical equation for the given reaction is:
STEP 2: Convert the mass of calcium carbonate into moles using the molar mass of calcium carbonate.
STEP 3: Use the stoichiometric ratio to determine the number of moles of CaO formed.
For every mole of calcium carbonate decomposed, one more of a calcium oxide is formed. Therefore,
STEP 4: Convert the moles of CaO into mass of CaO using its molar mass.
Since there are only 2 significant figures in the given, the final answer must have the same number of significant figures.
Therefore,
Learn More
- Learn more about stoichiometry brainly.com/question/12979299
- Learn more about mole conversion brainly.com/question/12972204
- Learn more about limiting reactants brainly.com/question/12979491
Keywords: thermal decomposition, stoichiometry
Answer:
0.145 moles de AlBr3.
Explanation:
¡Hola!
En este caso, al considerar la reacción química dada:
Al(s)+Br2(l)⟶AlBr3(s)
Es claro que primero debemos balancearla como se muestra a continuación:
2Al(s)+3Br2(l)⟶2AlBr3(s)
Así, calculamos las moles del producto AlBr3 por medio de las masas de ambos reactivos, con el fin de decidir el resultado correcto:
Así, inferimos que el valor correcto es 0.145 moles de AlBr3, dado que viene del reactivo límite que es el aluminio.
¡Saludos!