a rope breaks when the tension reaches 305N what is the largest largest mass it can swing at 14.2m/s in a circle of radius 0.425
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Atoms or molecule after gaining of electron possesses negative charge and is known as anion.
For the given sets:
The given elements are alkali metals and have tendency to lose electrons easily and form cations.
The given elements are non-metals and are electronegative. So, they gain electrons easily and form anion.
Carbon has tendency to form bond by sharing of electrons, Sulfur has tendency to gain electrons and form anion whereas Lead has tendency to lose electron.
Potassium and Iron has tendency to lose electron and form cation whereas Bromine has tendency to gain electron to form anion.
Hence, from the given sets, all elements of set: have tendency to form anions in binary ionic compounds.
Answer:
.
Explanation:
Carbon and hydrogen are the only two elements in a hydrocarbon. When a hydrocarbon combusts completely in excess oxygen, the products would be and
. The
and
would come from the hydrocarbon, while the
atoms would come from oxygen.
Look up the relative atomic mass of these three elements on a modern periodic table:
:
.
:
.
:
.
Calculate the molar mass of and
:
.
Calculate the number of moles of molecules in
of
:
.
Similarly, calculate the number of moles of molecules in
of
:
.
Note that there is one carbon atom in every molecule. Approximately
of
molecules would correspond to the same number of
atoms. That is:
.
On the other hand, there are two hydrogen atoms in every molecule. approximately
of
molecules would correspond to twice as many
atoms. That is:
.
The ratio between the two is: .
The empirical formula of a compound gives the smallest whole-number ratio between the elements. For this hydrocarbon, the empirical formula would be .