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KengaRu [80]
3 years ago
11

Two students, Student X and Student Y, stand on a long skateboard that is at rest on a flat, horizontal surface, as shown. In or

der to get the student-student-skateboard system to accelerate, Student X claims that Student Y should apply a force on Student X while both students stand on the skateboard. Which of the following statements is true regarding the claim made by Student X? a)The claim is correct because Newton’s second law states that an object will accelerate if a net force is applied to the object. b)The claim is correct because Student Y can apply a force that is greater in magnitude than the frictional forces that are exerted on the student-student-skateboard system. c)The claim is incorrect because Student Y cannot apply a force that is greater in magnitude than the frictional forces that are exerted on the student-student-skateboard system. d)The claim is incorrect because both students are internal to the student-student-skateboard system, and internal forces within a system cannot cause the system to accelerate.
Physics
2 answers:
OleMash [197]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

the answer is B.

Explanation:

The claim is correct because Student Y can apply a force that is greater in magnitude than the frictional forces that are exerted on the student-student-skateboard system

stellarik [79]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

The claim is incorrect because both students are internal to the student-student-skateboard system, and internal forces within a system cannot cause the system to accelerate.

Explanation:

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The force of air resistance acts to oppose the motion of an object moving through the air. A ball is thrown upward and eventuall
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For b (2) net force will be lesser than the weight of the ball

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For a linear motion of a system, one must have to understand, according to Newtons first law of motion, which is also known as law of inertia, a body which is at motion will continue to move or a body at rest will continue to rest until an external force is applied to it. In the given case, when ball goes upward, one thing is for sure, the net force is greater than the weight of the ball, because three forces are applied during upward motion:

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For (b):

For a linear motion of a system, one must have to understand, according to Newtons first law of motion, which is also known as law of inertia, a body which is at motion will continue to move or a body at rest will continue to rest until an external force is applied to it. In the given case, when ball goes downward, one thing is for sure, the net force is lesser than the weight of the ball, because two forces are applied during downward motion:

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Net Force = Weight - Air friction

Since ball is going downward, so weight is greater than net force which is in this case is air friction which is pulling ball upward.

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