Answer : The correct option is, (B) 
Solution :
According to the Graham's law, the rate of effusion of gas is inversely proportional to the square root of the molar mass of gas.

or,
..........(1)
where,
= rate of effusion of unknown gas = 
= rate of effusion of oxygen gas = 
= molar mass of unknown gas = ?
= molar mass of oxygen gas = 32 g/mole
Now put all the given values in the above formula 1, we get:


The unknown gas could be carbon dioxide
that has approximately 44 g/mole of molar mass.
Thus, the unknown gas could be carbon dioxide 
Explanation:
NH4OH(aq) ---> NH4+(aq) + OH-(aq)
According to sources, the most probable answer to this query is relationship among variables is explained. Direct proportionality means that variables are similar in terms of magnitude, whereas indirect is the opposite.
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